Rules
All candidates
Waiting for reviewFinal eCandidate #2320 · from the Puritas diff · puritas-full-2026-10-19

shiftesshifts

A final e dropped: selfe → self, beene → been, hee → he.

Puritas changed it
395 times in 143 works
Consistency
99.2% (395 of 398)
Reach if approved
~418 places (estimated)
MorphAdorner
Agrees: shifts
Matches
Exact word, any case
In our text
398 times in the 7,099 works compared
Other readings
None
Taken into joins
None

If approved, its rationale reads: “Suggested by the Puritas diff (395 changes in 143 works, 99.2% consistent).”

Where Puritas made the change (8 of 395)

Our text, as printed and with the candidate applied
  1. Printed
    … become bargainers, brokers, vsurers and simonistes: and he that could deuise the most crafty shiftesshifts, was counted wysest & most esteemed. Some hauing then a graunt to take for himselfe …
    With rule
    … become bargainers, brokers, vsurers and simonistes: and he that could deuise the most crafty shiftesshifts, was counted wysest & most esteemed. Some hauing then a graunt to take for himselfe …

    John Bale · The Pageant of Popes · Open in the reader

  2. Printed
    … let euerye man iudge. But much I wonder, that … that can espie so narrowe shiftesshifts … to hyde … selues from the presence of God, behinde a bushe with … their father …
    With rule
    … let euerye man iudge. But much I wonder, that … that can espie so narrowe shiftesshifts … to hyde … selues from the presence of God, behinde a bushe with … their father …

    John Knox · An Admonition to the Faithful in London · Open in the reader

  3. Printed
    … ſignificatiue, one ſuch as is the ſigne of the Croſſe. Alas to what poore ſhiftesshifts are theſe men driuen! For we haue heard out of the ſchoole men already …
    With rule
    … ſignificatiue, one ſuch as is the ſigne of the Croſſe. Alas to what poore ſhiftesshifts are theſe men driuen! For we haue heard out of the ſchoole men already …

    Robert Parker · Against Symbolizing with Antichrist in Ceremonies · p. 97 · Open in the reader

  4. Printed
    … of their maintenance and ſupportation of intolerable Ignorance and Idolatry. I know they haue ſhiftesshifts, and diſtinctions curiouſly wrought: but ſpiders webs cannot holde out winde or weather. The …
    With rule
    … of their maintenance and ſupportation of intolerable Ignorance and Idolatry. I know they haue ſhiftesshifts, and diſtinctions curiouſly wrought: but ſpiders webs cannot holde out winde or weather. The …

    John Prime · Exposition of Galatians · p. 155 · Open in the reader

  5. Printed
    … this point, what is clearer then that in the goſpell, to teſtifie that no ſhiftesshifts nor excuſes wil'ſerue, to hold men in their ſinne? That when certaine were bidde …
    With rule
    … this point, what is clearer then that in the goſpell, to teſtifie that no ſhiftesshifts nor excuſes wil'ſerue, to hold men in their ſinne? That when certaine were bidde …

    Richard Rogers · Samuels Encounter with Saul · p. 208 · Open in the reader

  6. Printed
    … our creator and us, but no whit doth slacke or loosen it. Such poore shiftesshifts, and doubts are they driven un to, as a silly hare close followed, and …
    With rule
    … our creator and us, but no whit doth slacke or loosen it. Such poore shiftesshifts, and doubts are they driven un to, as a silly hare close followed, and …

    Thomas Taylor · The Rule of the Law Under the Gospel · p. 188 · Open in the reader

  7. Printed
    It is straunge to see, vnto how narrow shiftesshifts, you are driuen, to make vp a number of argumentes. Haue you nothing but …
    With rule
    It is straunge to see, vnto how narrow shiftesshifts, you are driuen, to make vp a number of argumentes. Haue you nothing but …

    William Fulke · A Confutation of a Popish and Slanderous Libel · p. 31 · Open in the reader

  8. Printed
    … They haue no ſkil in good ſciences, and yet becauſe they can with ſubtill ſhiftesshifts and very couſening tricks ouer reach other, they glory much, and take themſelues to …
    With rule
    … They haue no ſkil in good ſciences, and yet becauſe they can with ſubtill ſhiftesshifts and very couſening tricks ouer reach other, they glory much, and take themſelues to …

    George Gifford · Eight Sermons on Ecclesiastes · p. 55 · Open in the reader

Read-only. Sign in as a reviewer to approve or dismiss candidates.

Places Puritas left as printed: likely exceptions (3)

2 of them are in works where Puritas changed it elsewhere, so their places are known; 1 more are in works where it never changed. Each is our text, as the rule would change it.

Sermons on Deuteronomy A17698

  • Printed
    ShiftesShifts.
    With rule
    ShiftesShifts.

    John Calvin · Sermons on Deuteronomy · Open in the reader

  • Printed
    It is no seeking for ShiftesShifts when God doth smite vs.
    With rule
    It is no seeking for ShiftesShifts when God doth smite vs.

    John Calvin · Sermons on Deuteronomy · Open in the reader