Echos from the Sixth Trumpet, Part 1
THis Collection begins with a Review of the Poem called BRITANS REMEMBRANCER, written during the great Peſtilence raging in the year 1625. The Title-page of that Book is a conſiderable Prediction both Emblematically, and in Words. for therein was repreſented a Black Cloud hovering over this Iſland, with Juſtice and Mercy thereon ſeated, attended with an Hoſt of Plagues; and in the oppoſite page the meaning of that Title expreſſed in theſe following words:
Behold, and mark, and mind ye Britiſh Nationt
This dreadful Viſion of my Contemplations:
Before the Throne of Heaven I ſaw, methought,
This famous Iſland into queſtion brought;
With better Ears then theſe my body wear,
I heard Impartial Juſtice to declare
GOD's Benefits, our Thankleſneſs, and what
Small heed his Love or Judgments here begat.
I heeded how Eternal Mercy ſtrove
GOD's juſt deſerved Vengeance to remove;
But, ſo our ſins encreas'd, and cry'd ſo loud,
That, at the laſt, I ſaw a diſmal Cloud
Exceeding black, as from the Sea aſcending,
And over all this Iſle it ſelf extending,
With ſuch thick foggy vapours, that their ſteams
Seem'd for a while, to darken Mercy's beams,
Within that dreadful Cloud, I did behold
Moſt Plagues and Puniſhments that name I could;
Expecting, with a trembling heart, each hour,
GOD ſhould that Tempeſt on this Iſland pour.
Yet better hopes appear'd; for, lo the Raies
Of Mercy pierc'd the Cloud, and made ſuch waies
Quite through thoſe Exhalations, that mine eye
Did this Inſcription thereupon eſpye
BRITANS REMEMBRANCER, and ſomewhat ſaid
Theſe words, me thought, The ſtorm is yet delaid;
And, if you do not Penitence defer,
This Cloud is onelyonly a Remembrancer:
But if you ſtill affect Impiety,
Expect ere long what this may ſignifie.
This having ſeen and heard, it ſeem'd nor fit
Nor ſafe for me to ſlight or ſmother it:
And therefore, thus, both to your eyes and ears,
I offer here what unto mine appears;
Judge, Readers, as ye pleaſe, of this or me,
Truth will be true, how ere it cenſur'd be.
In the laſt Page of the Epiſtle to the King, before that Poem, there is a confident Preſage relating both to the ſaid Poem, and to the Author thereof, hitherto made good; the words are theſe:
—I know, what ere the ſpight of man
Againſt this Poem ſpeak or practice can,
It ſhall continue when all they are rotten,
Or live in Infamy, or dye forgotten,
Who ſhall oppoſe it. I more over know,
That dead or living, I eſteem'd ſhall grow
For what they blame, &c.
To maintain confidence in the Authors proſecution of his duty, it was thus preſaged unto his heart, as it is recorded Canto 5. fol. 155.
Thou haſt from Heaven, an Arrant yet to do,
Which (unleſs GOD prevent) will call thee to
New Troubles, and more miſchiefs bring upon thee,
Then all thy former Meſſages brought on thee:
And be aſſur'd the Devil will deviſe
What may diſparage thee, to ſcandalize,
And ineffectual every thing to make,
Which, to good purpoſe, thou ſhalt undertake.
Thou muſt prepare thy ſelf to hear the Noiſe
Of cauſeleſs Threatnings; and the fooliſh Voice
Of Ignorant Reprovers; and expect
The bitter Cenſures of each giddy Sect:
Thou muſt contented be to hear great Lords
Talk without reaſon, big imperious words;
Although with meekneſs thou ſhalt make repair,
When thou art ſummon'd, to the Scorners Chair,
VVhere they with jeers and flouts, will take in hand
To cenſure what they do not underſtand, &c.—
—But, fear them not, for he that in all places,
From every danger, and from all diſgraces,
Hath hitherto preſerv'd thee, will ſecure
Thy perſon now. That hand which did procure
Relief from thy cloſe Thraldomes, and maintain'd
Contentment when from liberty reſtrain'd,
Will be the ſame for ever, &c.—
For to this Realm and City thou art ſent
To warn them that they ſpeedily repent:
To ſhew them for what failings and offences
GOD ſendeth Famines, Warrs and Peſtilences;
And, to pronounce what other Plagues will come,
If their tranſgreſſions they depart not from, &c.
In folio 106, and in the following leaves, this Author declared how deſolate that Plague had made many places in and near London; particularly, the Kings Houſe, the Innes of Court, Weſtminſter-Hall, and the Parliament-Houſe; which produced this expreſſion, amounting to a Preſage:
—there did I
Behold two Traitors heads which pearcht on high,
Did ſhew their teeth, as if they had been grinning
At our Afflictions, which are now beginning;
For their wide Eye-holes, me thought, ſtar'd, as tho
They look't to ſee that Houſe ſhould overthrow
It ſelf, which they with Powder up had blown,
Had not GOD them, and their device o'rethrown.
Alſo in the 107th leaf, he taking notice of the deſolate Houſes of the Citizens, Peers and Lawyers, at that time, hath words to this effect:
—wiſh I ſhall,
That they their wayes to mind would better call,
Leſt both their Countrey and their City-Piles
Be ſmoaking ſeen, and burning many miles, &c.
—or elſe leſt there,
Some fear Arreſtings, where no Serjeants are;
For, this portends, that, if they who profeſs
Our Laws, continue on their practiſes,
Till they (as heretofore the Clergy were)
Are more in number than the Land can bear;
Their goodly Palaces will ſpue them forth
As Excrements that are of little worth;
And be diſpoſed of, as now they ſee
Old Priories and Monaſtaries be.
In the 120th, and in many following leaves, the ſaid Author having contemplated how numerouſly the Fields near London were frequented for Recreation, with people of all ſorts, before that Infection; how deſolate they then were, and what ſudden effects would probably enſue, if GOD ſhould withdraw that Plague before we were truly penitent; other future Judgments are there mentioned, as implicitely preſaged in theſe words:
If GOD ſhould whiſtle for thoſe armed Bands
Which now are waſting other Chriſtian Lands,
To put in action on our Commick Stage
The Tragedies of War, and brutiſh rage,
What Lamentations would here then be made,
And calling into mind the peace we had?
Should we in every houſe at board and bed
Have Soldiers and rude Captains billeted,
That would command and ſwagger as if they
Kept all the Townſhips where they lodg, in pay,
To wait upon their pleaſures? Or ſhould ſee
Our own Defenders our Devourers be?
Should we behold thoſe Fields where now we ſport,
Cut out in Trenches; here a Warlike Fort,
Another there; a Sconce not far from that,
A new-rais'd Mount, &c.
After many other pre-ſuppoſals to this effect, he thus proceeded, fol. 123.
As heretofore the unpeopled Fields I walk'd,
To this effect my thoughts within me talk'd;
Yea, when all preſent Objects gave content,
My heart did ſuch Idea's repreſent
Of Judgments likely to be caſt upon
So great a City, and a ſinful one;
That much I feared, I ſhould live to ſee
Some ſuch Afflictions as here mentioned be.
According to what his heart had preſaged, and was then preſuppoſed, he lived to behold about Eighteen years after, ſuch Inſolencies committed by the Armies, ſuch Forts raiſed, and ſuch Trenches in the Fields round about London.
Many other fore-expreſſions to the ſame purpoſe were dictated to this Author, as more at large appears in ſeveral pages of the ſame Book; and after enumerating ſeveral Tranſgreſſions and Provocations of GOD's Wrath, it was thus predictated in the 8th Canto, fol. 255:
If thou, oh Britan, dreaming all is well,
Shalt ſlight this Meſſage which my Muſes tell,
And ſcorn their counſel, &c.—
—hear then what I am bold
To tell thee, as now fitting to be told;
For, I will tell thy Fortune, which, when they
Who are unborn ſhall read another day,
They will believe then, that GOD did infuſe
Into thy Poet a Prophetick Muſe:
Moreover know, that he did him prefer
To be, to this Iſle his Remembrancer;
And that if wilfully thou ſtop thine ear,
Or burn theſe Rowles, in which recorded are
Thy juſt Inditements, they ſhall written be
With new additions, deeply ſtampt on thee,
Iu ſuch Characters, that no time ſhall raſe
Their fatal Image from thy ſcarred face.
—though thou watch and ward,
And all thy Forts and Havens ſtrongly guard;
Though thou ſhalt multiply thine Iſland-Forces,
Double thy Trained Bands, and Troups of Horſes:
Though like an Eagle, ſhalt thy wings diſplay,
And (high thy head advancing) proudly ſay,
I ſit aloft, enthron'd ſo, that none
Can pluck me from the place I reſt upon:
Yet, ſure thou ſhalt be humbled, and brought low,
Ev'n then, when leaſt thou fear'ſt it will be ſo.
Till thou repent, all Preparations made
For thy Defence, or, others to invade,
Shall be in vain; and ſtill the greater coſt
Thou doſt beſtow, the Honour thereby loſt
Shall be the greater; and thy waſting ſtrength
Bring on thee a Conſumption at the length.
The Treaties which for Peace or Profit be,
Shall neither Peace nor Profit bring to thee.
For, if Endeavours proſper for a while,
GOD will permit it onelyonly to beguile
With fooliſh hopes, alluring them to run
Thoſe courſes which will bring new miſchiefs on:
Yea, thy prevailings will but fewel be
To feed the folly which bewitches thee;
And, make againſt thee, thoſe the more enrag'd,
Who ſhall for thy Corrections be engag'd.
What heretofore, by GOD, hath threatned bin
Against a wicked Natiou for their ſin,
Shall ſeize on thee; his hand ſhall be for ill
Upon each little, and high raiſed Hill:
Thy lofty Cedars, and thy ſturdy Oaks,
Shall feel the fury of his thunder-ſtroaks
Upon thy Fleet's, thy Havens and thy Ports;
Upon thine Armies, and thy ſtrong-wall'd Forts,
Upon thy Pleaſures and Commodities,
Upon thy Handicrafts and Merchandiſe,
Upon the Fruits and Cattel in thy Fields,
On what the air, the earth or water yields:
On Prince and people, on both weak and ſtrong,
On Prieſt and Prophet, on both old and young:
Yea, on each Perſon, Place, and ev'ry thing,
His juſt deſerved Judgments, GOD will bring.
What thou haſt hoped for, he fruſtrate ſhall,
And make that which thou fear'ſt, on thee to fall.
This pleaſant Land wherein how plenty grows,
And wherein Milk and Honey overflows,
Shall for thy peoples wickedneſs, be made
As barren as the Soil which never had
Such bleſſings in it. GOD ſhall drive away
The Flocks of Fowles, and Sholes of Fiſh that play
Within thy waters now; and for the ſtore
Whereof, thy Neighbours would have prais'd him more:
The Rivers which have made thy Vallies rich,
To thee ſhall be like ſtreams of burning pitch:
Thy duſt as Brimſtone, thy Fields hard and dry
Like Iron, and the Firmament on high,
Like Braſs, affording neither ſhowres nor dew
In ſeason, waſted bleſſing to renew.
A leanneſs Shall thy fatneſs quite devour;
Thy wheat ſhall yeild thee bran inſtead of flowr:
Thou ſhalt, when Harveſt cometh, reap the thorn,
Or weeds and thiſtles where thou look'ſt for corn.
Robb'd ſhall thy Groves be of their pleaſant ſhadows,
And of their graſs, thy fertile flowry Meadows.
Sheep on thy Downs, or Shepherds on the Green,
Shall then be few, and not ſo often ſeen.
Thy Garden-Walks, and many a pleaſant plot,
Shall be like places men inhabit not,
Thy Villages which now well peopled are,
Shall ſtand as if no dwellers in them were.
Thy Cities and thy Palaces, wherein
Moſt neatneſs and magnificence hath bin,
Shall heaps of Rubbiſh be; and (as in thoſe
Demoliſht Abbies, wherein Daws and Crows
Now make their Neſts) the bramble and the nettle,
Shall in the Halls and Parlours root and ſettle.
Thy Princely houſes, and the Streets and Courts
Now fill'd with men of all degrees and ſorts,
Shall in them few Inhabitants retain,
Except a Fiſher-man, or Countrey-ſwain;
Who, of thy pride and glory, when they ſee
Such marks, with wonderment ſurpriz'd ſhall be,
As oft they are, who deep foundations find,
Of Towns and Cities periſht out of mind.
The places where much people meetings had,
Shall Vermine-holes, and Dens for beaſts be made,
Or haunts for Sprights, which do in loanly rooms
Affright the paſſenger who thither comes.
Inſtead of mirth and laughter lamentation
Shall there be heard; abhorred deſolation
Inſtead of Company, and where men heard
Sweet Melody, they ſhall be made affear'd
With hideous cryes, and howlings of deſpair;
Yea, then thy Climate, and well temp'red air
Shall loſe their wholſomneſs for thy offences;
Breed here infectious Feavers, Peſtilences,
And all diſeaſes. They who up were train'd
In eaſe, and with ſoft pleaſures entertain'd,
Leaving their idle games, and wanton dances,
Shall practiſe how, to handle Guns and Launces,
And be compelled from the dear embraces
Of friends, to end their lives in unknown places.
Or, thy face with their own bloud to defile,
In hope to ſave thee and themſelves from ſpoile.
Thy Beautious women (whoſe pride is now more:
Then theirs, whom Eſay mention'd heretofore)
Shall in the ſtead of paintings, coſtly ſcents,
Or glittering Gems, and curious Ornaments,
Wear foul deformities upon their faces;
And robb'd of all their ſweet and tempting graces,
Feel ſtinks, diſeaſes, wants, and all ſuch things,
As loathing, to a wanton Lover brings.
Thy GOD, ſhall for thy multiplied Vices
Scourge thee with Scorpions and with Cockatrices,
Whoſe tailes with ſuch envenom'd ſtings are armed,
As neither can be plucked out, nor charmed.
Thou ſhalt not be ſuffic'd, when thou art fed;
Nor ſuffer onelyonly ſcarcity of bread
Corporeal, but want likewiſe of that
Whereof each faithful ſoul deſires to eat.
That curſe of ravenous Beaſts which GOD hath ſaid
Upon a wicked Nation ſhall be laid,
He will inflict on thee, for although here
No Tygers, Lyons, Wolves or Bears now are,
To Beaſtly-minded men thou ſhalt be made
A prey, which will be (if not worſe) as bad.
Inſtead of Lyons, Tyrants thou ſhalt breed,
Who nor of Conſcience, nor of Law take heed;
But, on the weak mans portion lay their paws,
And make their pleaſure to become their Laws.
Inſtead of Tygers, men of no compaſſion
(A furious and a wilful generation)
Shall fill thy Borders. Thieves and Outlaws vile,
Shall haunt thy Ways, and hunt the Woods for ſpoile.
A ſubtile, falſe, diſſembling, cheating crew,
(Who will with fraudful coz'nages purſue
The ſimple ſort) ſhall here encreaſe their breed,
And in their craftineſs the Fox exceed.
That Hoggiſh Herd which alwayes nozling are
In filth and dirt, (from whence they ſeldom rear
Their grunting ſnouts, to fix an eye on Heaven,
To look on him from whom good things are given)
Ev'n, Swiniſh livers, having a deſire
To feed on draff, to wallow in the mire,
To drink in puddles, rather then ſweet ſprings,
To tread on, and pollute the precious't things,
Will more deſtructive be unto thy Fields,
Then all the wild-Boars that the Deſart yields.
Whilſt thou continueſt-in thy ſins, thou art
Like Egypt, and the hardneſs of thy heart
Will at the laſt, bring down upon thee all
Thoſe Plagues, which long ſince did on Egypt fall:
Blood, Frogs and Lice, great ſwarms of ſtinging Flies;
Th' infectious Murrain whereof Cattel dies;
Biles, Scabs & Blains, cold Hail, hot Thunder-ſtorms,
The Locuſt, and the fruit-devouring Worms;
Groſs Darkneſs, and the Death of them that be
Thy darlings: All theſe Plagues will ſeize on thee,
According as the Letter doth implie,
Or, as they Myſtically ſignifie.
Thy Rivers ſhall be turned into blood;
Thy Fountains which were ſavoury and good,
Grow naſty; and ſhall in thy Noſtrils ſtink;
Thy Children ſhall but little eat or drink,
Until a portion of their blood it coſt,
Or, every drop in hazard to be loſt.
Moſt loathſome Froggs, that is, men of impure
Of baſe condition, of birth as obſcure
As Frogs that are in Fens and Ditches bred,
Shall with a Clowniſh rudeneſs overſpread
Each pleaſant place, thy faireſt rooms poſſeſs,
And make unwholſome by their ſluttiſhneſs,
Thy Kneading-troughs, thy Ovens and thy Meat,
Whereof thy Children moſt deſire to eat:
Yea, this Brood ſhall preſume to croak and ſing
Within the Privy-Chambers of thy King;
There exerciſing their harſh-ſounding throats,
With ill-compoſed and unpleaſing notes,
To wit, Vain boaſts, reviling's, ribaldries,
Lyes, curſes, and ungodly blaſphemies.
The Land ſhall breed a loathſome Generation,
Unworthy either of the Reputation.
Or Name of men; for they as Lice ſhall feed
Upon that Body whence they did proceed.
Here ſhall moreover, divers baneful Flies
Ingend'red be in thy proſperities.
The Fleſh-flye ſhall thy pamp'red fleſh corrupt;
Musketoes, honeſt Lab'rers interrupt;
The lazy and unprofitable Drones,
The Waſps, the Hornet, and ſuch angry ones
As do them repreſent, whoſe buzzing tongues,
And ſtings are active to their neighbours wrongs:
The Butterflies will vex thee too; ev'n they
Who do in idle flutterings waſt away
Their precious time, and their Eſtates conſume
On gaudy Clothes, till beggars they become.
As Beaſts deſtroyed by the Murrain be,
So they who are of Beaſtly life in thee,
By lewd example ſhall infect each other,
And, in their foul diſeaſes rot together.
Men ſhall grow over-hot, or over-cold,
And very few an equal temper hold;
But like tempeſtuous Exhalations, will
Thy Borders with a thouſand miſchiefs fill.
The Locuſt alſo, and the Palmer-worms
Shall prey on what eſcapeth from the Storms;
Ev'n thoſe deſtructive Locuſts too, which from
The bottomleſs infernal pit did come.
Then ſhall a darkneſs follow, much more black
Then when the Sun and Moon-light thou doſt lack;
For groſſeſt ignorance o'reſhadowing all,
Shall with ſo thick a Fog upon thee fall,
That thou a blockiſh Nation wilt be made:
Still ſtumbling on in a deluding ſhade;
Diſtruſting Friends, the way to ſafety ſhewing,
Moſt truſting Foes, who labour thy undoing;
And, ſhalt be daily vext with doubts and fears,
Like him that Outcries in dark places hears.
Yet, then his hand, GOD ſhall not from the turn,
Till he hath alſo ſmote thine Eldeſt Son;
That is, until he hath removed quite
Thoſe in whom now thou takeſt moſt delight;
And filled every houſe throughout the Nation,
With Deaths unlooked for, and lamentation.
Such will be thy confuſions, and thy ſhame,
That when the neighbouring Kingdoms hear the ſame,
Their ears will tingle; for when that hour comes
In which GOD ſhall inflict deſerved Dooms,
It will be then a day of gloomineſs,
Sad, dreadful, and exceeding comfortleſs;
For then will thy beloved vanities,
Thy Gold and Silver Idol-Deities,
With all thoſe Reeds on which thou haſt depended,
Deceive thy truſt, and leave thee unbefriended.
Thy Kings, thy Prieſts and Prophets then ſhall mourn,
And peradventure, formally return
To him who would have ſaved them; but, they
Who will not hearken to him whilſt they may,
Shall cry unheeded; for, he will deſpiſe
Their vows, their prayers, and their ſacrifice.
A Sea of troubles will thy hopes up ſwallow,
As wave on wave, Plague upon Plague ſhall follow;
And every thing that was a bleſſing to thee,
Shall to a Curſe be turn'd, which may undo thee.
Thy King, who as a Father ſhould have been,
And by whom Peace ſhould be preſerved in
Thy Sea-girt limits, ſhall not much befriend thee,
Nor then in thy profeſſed Faith defend thee.
Thou haft at preſent, goodly hopes of him
Who lately did put on thy Diadem;
But know, that until thou reformed art,
Thou ſhalt in his Deſervings have no part:
His Princely Vertues to his own avail
May prove; but they to profit thee ſhall fail.
His Clemency ſhall ſeem to thee ſevere,
His greateſt favours injuries appear;
And when thy ſins are fully ripe in thee,
Thy King and People both alike ſhall be.
Thou ſhalt have Babes to be thy Kings; yea worſe,
Thoſe Tyrants who by cruelty and force,
Of all their ancient Liberties will quite
Bereave their Subjects. They ſhall then delight
In their oppreſſing them; yet they who are
By them enſlav'd, ſhall murmur, and not dare
To ſtir againſt them. By degrees they ſhall
Deprive them of their Priviledges all,
And force them (as in other Lands this day)
For their own meat, and their own drink to pay.
—To ſuch intents
Their Nobles will become their Inſtruments;
For men reputed of the nobleſt Races,
Will be expos'd gradatim to diſgraces,
Diſpoil'd of pow'r; and in their ſtead ariſe
A Brood advanced by Impieties,
By flat'ry, and by brib'ry, and by that
Which men of noble principles do hate.
Without deſert (from beggarly poſſeſſions,
And ſtemmes obſcure) they ſhall by their ambitions
Mount Seats of Juſtice, and thoſe Titles wear
Which honord moſt in thoſe Dominions are.
And having gain'd theſe heights hope to make ſtrong
Oppreſſive Grandure, by encreaſing wrong.
For, themſelves, theſe will unto thoſe unite,
Who to ſuch Dignities pretend moſt right;
(With no leſs ill-deſerving) and by ſuch,
Deſtruction will be haſtned forward much:
For theſe will Kings abuſe, with tales and lies,
With feigned love, and ſervile flatteries;
Perſwading them, that they may juſtly make
Their Will their Law, and at their pleaſure take
(As warranted by their Prerogatives)
Their Subjects goods, their perſons and their lives;
And inſtrumental theſe will then become,
In practiſing to raiſe by ſome and ſome,
Their Monarchies to Tyrannies; yea, ſhall
Abuſe Religion, Honeſty, and all:
And ſhall to compaſs their Deſigns, deviſe
What ever may effect them, Truth or Lies:
Thoſe grave deportments which do beſt befit
The Majeſty of States, they ſhall omit:
Fawn or diſſemble, threaten, rail or ſtorm,
When they pretend Abuſes to reform:
And, in thoſe High Courts wherein ſober, grave
Admoniſhments or Cenſures men ſhould have
If they offend; they ſhall be taunted there,
Or ſcoft, or jeer'd, though innocent they are:
For in thoſe times (which nearer are then ſome
Do yet believe) ſuch Rhetorick will come
In practice; and Law, Equity and Reaſon,
For their defence be pleaded out of ſeaſon.
Folly will then ſeem Wiſdom, and go nigh
To bring contempt on all Authority.
The Council-Table ſhall a ſnare be made;
They againſt whom no juſt complaints they had,
At firſt Convention ſhall be urg'd to ſay
Such words, perhaps, ere they depart away,
As will expoſe their Prudence unto blame,
And make them guilty ſeem, who guiltleſs came.
All that which from the People they can tear,
Exact or borrow, ſhall be (as it were)
A lawful Prize, and taken from a Foe;
Few ſhall make conſcience what they ſay or do,
Injurious to another, ſo it may
Fulfil their Luſtings for the preſent day.
But to accompliſh it, they will endeavour,
Although they know it will undo for ever
Their own Poſterity, and ſtill perſiſt
In what will ruine their ſelf-Intereſt.
This, will by darkning their Intelligence,
Bring them to ſuch a Reprobated ſence,
And blind them ſo, that when an Ax ſhall be
Seen hewing at the Root of their own tree
By their own handy ſtroaks, they ſhall not grieve
For their approaching downfal; or believe
Their fall approaching (to aſſume that heed
Which may prevent it) till they fall indeed.
Thy Princes, BRITAN, in thoſe dayes will be
Like roaring Lyons, making prey of thee.
GOD ſhall deliver thee into their hands,
And they ſhall act their pleaſure in theſe Lands.
Thy Kings, as now thou walloweſt in exceſſe;
Shall take delight in Drink and Wantonneſs.
They, who reputed are thy Noble ones,
Shall to the very marrow gnaw thy bones.
Thy Lawyers wilfully pervert thy Lawes;
They to the ruine of the Common cauſe,
Shall miſinterpret them, in hope of Grace
From them, who may diſpoile them of their place.
That, whereunto they are obliged both
By their profeſſed Calling, and their Oath,
They ſhall to put in execution fear,
And leave them helpleſs, who oppreſſed are.
Thy Prelates in the publick ſpoils will ſhare.
Thy Prieſts, in manners, as prophane appear
As the prophaneſt; and their Propheſies
And Preachings, mixt with Hereſies and Lies.
The truths they ſpeak, ſhall ſpoken be in vain;
So little knowledg ſhall with them remain,
That they ſhall cauſe the means of Saving-grace
To be remov'd unto another place.
Mark, BRITAN, what I have yet more to ſay,
And do not ſlightly paſs my words away;
But be aſſured, that when GOD begins
To bring thoſe Judgments on thee for thy ſins,
Which do portend a total overthrow,
Thy Prophets and thy Prieſts will ſlily ſow
The ſeeds of that diſſention and ſedition,
Which time will ripen for thy ſad perdition.
They who in former times were of thy Peace
The bleſſed Inſtruments, will then encreaſe
Thy ſorrows; and as when of old the Jews
Their truth-preſaging Prophets did abuſe,
GOD ſuffered Impoſtors in his Name
To preach thoſe falſhoods which at laſt became
To them deſtructive: So, if thou go on
To make a ſcorn (as thou haſt often done)
Of thoſe who ſeek thy welfare, he will ſend
Falſe Prophets, who thy ruine ſhall intend;
Say nothing but what thou wouldſt have them ſay,
To lull thee faſt aſleep in thine own way.
If any brain-ſick-fellow (whom the Devil
Inſpireth) ſhall to thee intend what's evil,
And (heeding what thou art inclin'd unto)
Perſwades to that which may at laſt undo
Both Prince and People; thou ſhalt like and follow
H…s Counſels; thou that cover'd hook ſhalt ſwallow
Which will deſtroy both; and thine ignorance
For thoſe diſſervices, will him advance:
Whereas, if he who truly ſeeks thy Weal,
Inſpir'd with truth, and with a ſober Zeal,
Shall tell thee what concerns thy real good,
That Meſſenger ſhall ſtifly be withſtood;
That Seer ſhall be charged not to ſee;
His Meſſage ſhall diſpleaſe, and ſlighted be;
Inſtead of good reſpect, he ſhall be ſure
A Priſon, or worſe uſage to endure;
To death, perhaps, condemned with diſgrace
Among diſturbers of the Common-Peace.
But not unleſs the Prieſts thereto conſent;
For, in thoſe dayes but few men innocent
Shall ſuffer in that mode by ought wherein
Thy Clergy hath not ſome way active been.
If ever in thy Fields (which GOD forbid)
The blood of thine own Children ſhall be ſhed
By Civil Diſcord, they ſhall blow the flame,
Which will encreaſe thy ſorrow, and thy ſhame.
And thus it ſhall be kindled, when the times
Are nigh at worſt, and thy loud-crying Crimes
Almoſt full ripe, the Devil ſhall begin
To bring ſtrange Crotchets and Opinions in
Among thy Teachers, which will breed diſ-union,
And interrupt the viſible Communion
Of thy eſtabliſht Churches. In the ſteed
Of zealous Paſtors, who their Flocks did feed,
There ſhall ariſe within thee, by degrees,
A Clergy, that will more deſire to fleeze
Then feed their Flocks. A Clergy it ſhall be
Divided in it ſelf; and they ſhall thee
Divide among them into ſeveral Factions,
Which will both rend, and fill thee with diſtractions.
All of thoſe, in appearance, will pretend
GOD's glory, and to have one pious end;
But under colour of ſincere Devotion,
Their chief aim will be temporal promotion;
Which, will among themſelves Diſſentions make,
Wherein all ſorts of people ſhall partake,
As to the Perſons, or the Cauſe they ſtand
Inclin'd, through every quarter of the Land:
One part of theſe, will for Preferment ſtrive,
By raiſing up the King's Prerogative
Above it ſelf: They ſhall perſwade Him to
More then by Law or Conſcience he may do;
And ſay, GOD warrants it: His Righteous Laws
They ſhall pervert, to juſtifie their Cauſe.
With bluſhleſs impudency, they ſhall dare
Aſcrîbe to Monarchs, things which proper are
To none but Chriſt: and mix their flatteries
With ſuch like Attributes and Blaſphemies,
As Heathens did, to make their Kings believe,
That whomſoever they oppreſs and grieve,
They do no wrong; and that one though oppreſſed
Should ſeek by their own Laws to be redreſſed.
Such Counſel ſhall thy fooliſh Kings provoke
To caſt upon thee Rhehoboam's yoak;
And they, not caring, or not taking heed,
How ill, that miſadviſed King did ſpeed;
Shall multiply the cauſes of diſtraction!
And then, ſhall of thoſe Prieſts, the other Faction
Beſtir themſelves. They will in outward ſhows,
Thoſe whom I laſt have mentioned, oppoſe;
But, in their aimes agree, with lowly zeal,
An envious pride of heart, they ſhall conceal.
And, as the former to the King will teach
Meer Tyranny; ſo ſhall the other preach
Rebellion to the People; and then ſtrain
The Word of God, Sedition to maintain.
Oh! therefore be thou watchful; and when here
Thoſe Lambs with Dragons Voices, do appear;
Repent thy ſins, or take it for a token
That ſuch a Bulwark of thy Peace is broken,
As if it be not ſoon repaired, all
The grandure of thy Glory down will fall.
Beware then of thoſe Prophets who will ſtrive
Betwixt thy Prince and People to contrive
A Breach; and what event ſoever come,
Thy due Allegiance never ſtart thou from.
For (their Oppreſſions though we may withſtand
By pleading Laws or Cuſtomes) not a hand
Muſt move againſt him, but the hand of GOD,
Who makes the King a Bulwark, or a Rod,
As pleaſeth him. Oh take therefore good heed
Ye Subjects, and ye Kings, what may ſucceed
By thoſe Impoſtors, of the laſt, beware
Ye Subjects, for their Counſels wicked are;
And, though they promiſe Liberty and Peace,
Your Thraldom and your troubles they encreaſe.
Shun oh ye Kings, the firſt; for they adviſe
What will your Crowns and Honours prejudice.
When you ſuppoſe their Propheſies befriend you,
They ſhall but unto Ramoth Gillead ſend you,
Where you ſhall periſh; and poor Micha's word,
Though diſeſteem'd, more ſafety will afford.
This Author hath been cenſured, as having deviated from his Principle expreſſed in the laſt foregoing Caveat, when (upon their Command) he took up Arms with the Long-Parliament: But, he declared by the Motto in his Cornet, Pro lege, Rege grege, that he purpoſed nothing contrary thereunto, or againſt the King; and he is alſo ſufficiently vindicated from that aſperſion, by what he long ſince publiſhed to juſtifie both his actings and intentions under that Power, which was called and authorized both by King and people, to regulate and ſettle their joint and diſtinct Intereſts.
After that, and the reſt of the foregoing Precautions and Predictions, the ſaid Author having conſidered this Nation, and how it had parallel'd the Jews heretofore, he proceeded to declare what would follow thereupon, if they parallel'd them alſo in their final obſtinacy, fol. 269. p. 2.
What here is mentioned, if thou ſhalt heed▪
Oh BRITAN, in thoſe times that will ſucceed,
It may prevent much loſs, and make thee ſhun
Thoſe miſchiefs, whereby Kingdoms are undone.
But, to thy other ſins, if thou ſhalt add
Rebellion, as falſe Prophets will perſwade
When that time comes, wherein thou likewiſe ſhalt
In thy profeſſion, as to GOD-ward, halt,
Then will thy King and People ſcourge each other,
For their offences, till both fall together,
By weakning of their Pow'r, and making way
To their ends, who expect that fatal day.
Then ſhall diſorder every where abound,
Juſtice or Piety be rarely found
Each man ſhall to his neighbour be a thorn,
By whom he ſhall be either ſcratcht or torn.
Thy Princes will to little condeſcend,
Save for accompliſhing their own ſelf-end,
Either in multiplying of their Treaſures,
Or satiating of their fleſhly pleaſures.
Few Cauſes will without a bribe be tri'de,
Few Friends will in each other dare confide.
The Parents and their Children ſhall deſpiſe,
Hate or neglect each other. She that lies
Within her Husbands boſome, ſhall betray him;
They who the People ſhould protect, ſhall ſlay them.
Old Age ſhall honor'd be by few or none;
The Poor ſhall by the rich be trod upon;
Such Inſolencies, almoſt, every where,
Shall acted be, that good and bad ſhall fear
In thee to dwell; and wiſe men to aſſume
The Magiſtracy, when that time is come,
GOD, ſhall then call, and whiſtle from afar
Thoſe hither, who the moſt malicious are
Of all thine Adverſaries; they ſhall from
Their dwellings, like a whirlwind, on thee come;
Sharp ſhall their Arrows be, and ſtrong their Bow:
To thee their faces will as dreadful ſhow,
As roaring Lyons: They on thee like thunder
Shall furiouſly break in, and tread thee under
Their Iron feet. They ſhall devour thy bread,
And with thy Flocks both clothed be, and fed.
Their Children they ſhall carry from their own,
To Countreys which their Fathers have not known:
And thither ſhall ſuch miſchiefs them purſue,
That they who ſeek the Pit-fall to eſchue,
Shall in a ſnare be taken: them who ſhall
Eſcape the Sword, a Serpent in the wall
Shall ſting to death; and tho they have the hap
To ſhun a hundred Plagues, they ſhall not ſcape;
But with new dangers be ſtill chas't about,
Until they ſhall be wholly rooted out,
The Plow-man ſhall be then afraid to fow;
Artificers their labour ſhall forgo.
The Merchant-man ſhall croſs the Seas no more,
Except to flye hence to another ſhore.
The ſtouteſt heart ſhall fear; the wiſeſt then
Shall know themſelves to be but fooliſh men;
And they who built and planted by oppreſſion,
Shall leave their gettings to their Foes poſſeſſion:
And yet GOD will chaſtiſe thee ſeven times more
With ſeven times greater Plagues then heretofore
For thy Allies their Friendſhip ſhall withdraw;
They, who of thy Grandure ſtood in aw,
Shall ſay in ſcorn, Is this the Valiant Nation
Which had throughout the World ſush Reputation
By Victories on Land? Alas! are theſe
The men, who were once Maſter of the Seas,
And grew ſo powerful? yea, that petty Nation
Which ſeem'd ſcarce worthy of thine indignation,
Shal ſlight thee too, and all thy former fame
Will be forgot, or mention'd to thy ſhame.
Mark how GOD's Plagues were doubled on the Jews
When they his mild corrections did abuſe.
Mark what at laſt upon their Land was ſent,
And look thou for the ſelf-ſame puniſhment,
Leſt he in anger unto us proteſt,
That we ſhall never come into his reſt.
For we have followed them in all their ſin;
Such, and ſo many have our Warnings been;
And, if GOD ſtill prolong not his compaſſion,
To us belong the ſelf-ſame Deſolation.
Then, wo ſhall be to them that heretofore
By joining houſe to houſe, expeld the po're;
And Field have unto Field incorporated,
Till Villages were nigh depolulated.
For, deſolate their dwellings will be made,
The Lord ſhall in their bowels ſheath his blade;
And, they who have by their oppreſſive wiles
Erected Palaces, and coſtly piles,
Shall ſee the ſtones and timbers in the wall
Ariſe againſt them, and for vengeance call.
Then wo ſhall be to them that early riſe
To eat and drink, to play and wantonni…,
Still adding ſin to ſin: They the diſtreſs
Shall feel of hunger, thirſt and nakedneſs;
And be the ſervile ſlaves of them that are
Their Foes, as to their luſts they captives were.
Then wo to them who darkneſs more have lov'd
Then light, and wholſom counſel diſapprov'd:
For, they ſhall wander in a crooked path
Which neither light, nor end, nor comfort hath.
Then, wo to them who have corrupted bin,
To juſtifie the wicked in their ſin,
Or, for a bribe the Righteous to condemn:
For, as the Chaff, a Wind ſhall ſcatter them;
Their bodies on the Dunghil ſhall be caſt,
Their fineſt flow're be duſt, their ſubſtance waſt,
And all the gawdy Titles they have worn,
Shall but augment their ſorrow, ſhame and ſcorn.
Then wo to them, who (when they were afraid
Of miſchiefs threatned) ſought unlawful aid;
Or, ſetting GOD's protection quite aſide,
On their own ſtrength and wiſdom have reli'de.
For, he their fooliſh hopes will bring to nought,
Till all they fear, ſhall be upon them brought;
And, all their wit and ſtrength ſhall not ſuffice
To heave that burthen off, which on them lies.
Becauſe fore-warnings they do neither heed
Or mind, till GOD to execution doth proceed;
And of his long-forbearance careleſs are,
Till in conſuming fire he ſhall appear.
Yet we ſtill ſet far off the evil day,
In dull ſecurity we paſs away
Our precious time, and with vain hopes and toyes
Build up a truſt which every puff deſtroyes:
And therefore ſtill when healing is expected,
New and unlook'd for troubles are effected.
We wiſht for Parliaments, and them we made
Our GOD; for all the hopes that many had,
The miſchiefs which we feared to prevent,
Was by the wiſdom of a Parliament.
Well, Parliaments we had, and what in being
Succeeded hath, but greater diſagreeing,
With greater Grievances then heretofore?
And reaſon good; for we depended more
On ſecond cauſes, then on him who ſends
What to our evil, or well-being tends.
Know then, that ſhould our Parliaments agree
According to our wiſh; ſhould our Kings be
So gracious, as to condeſcend to all
Which to the Publike Weal propoſe they ſhall:
Ev'n that Agreement, till our ſins we leave,
Shall make us but ſecure, and help to weave
A Snare, by whoſe fine threads we ſhall be caught,
Before we ſee the mîſchiefs thereby wrought;
Whilſt for ſelf-Intereſts we chiefly ſeek,
By Parliaments, the King ſhall do the like;
Yea, till in mutual Aides we can agree,
And, our endeavourings unfeigned be,
In labouring for a Chriſtian Reformation,
Each meeting ſhall beget a new vexation.
In the 191 folio, and in many following leaves, the Prevarications of perſons in ſeveral other Callings▪ having been mentioned, the Author added this, and much more, in relation to the Clergy.
Nor came the Prieſts and Prophets much behind
The worſt of theſe, but paſſe them in ſome kind;
For, though a learned Clergy now thou haſt,
And knowledge is here lately much encreaſt;
Though' likewiſe, I believe thou haſt in thee
Some Paſtors, from a juſt reproof as free
As any Nation hath; yet thou haſt more
Prevaricators now, then heretofore.
A heap of Teachers entertain'd thou haſt,
Reſembling empty vapours, or a blaſt
That breaths no comfort. What GOD never meant
They preach for Truth, and run e're they are ſent.
The Peoples wounds they ſalve with pleaſing ſpeech;
When there's no peace at all, of peace they preach;
Or, like Dumb Dogs conſume their time in ſleep,
And ſome ſo look, that they affright the ſheep.
Like hungry Curres they alwayes gormundize,
Yet never can their appetite ſuffize.
In bribing, and in hunting for Promotion
More is their zeal, and much more their Devotion,
Then to diſcharge their Duty. They delight
In flat'ries, and the fawningſt Paraſite
In all the Courts of Europe, cannot prate
More heath'niſhly, or more inſinuate
Then ſome of theſe, &c.—
There is no Avarice that theirs exceeds;
No Malice that a Miſchief ſooner breeds.
No Pride ſo ſurly as the Clergy-pride,
Except among the Beggars when they cri'de.
They, who a few years paſt would half have broke
Their Kindred to have purchas'd them a Cloke,
And in poor thred-bare Caſſocks came to preach
Beneath an VnderUnder-Curate, and to teach
The Children of a Farmer for their meat,
And, ſcarcely worthy ſeem'd ſo much to get:
Ev'n ſome of theſe have ſo well acted out▪
Their parts, of ſeeming honeſtly-devout;
And have ſo quaintly humoured and pleaſed
The preſent times, that they at laſt have ſeized
On what they aim'd at, and now over-pe're
Their Heads, by whom they firſt advanced were.
And if you mark, how proudly now they bear
Their lofty heads, how inſolent they are;
How barb'rouſly ingrateful unto thoſe
By whom they from the Dunghil firſt aroſe;
How they at leaſt neglect, if not contemn
Their old Friends, and betwixt themſelves & them,
What diſtances they ſet; unto their Kin
How harſh, and how ill-natur'd they have been,
How peeviſh they are grown, and how unquiet;
How choice in their Attendance, and their Diet;
If it were well obſerved with what ſtrain
Of Pride and Loftineſs they entertain
Their Brethren of the Clergy, when they are
By their own Officers call'd to appear
Before their Lordſhips; with what Pope-like phraſe
They ſeek to terrifie, and to amaze
Their humble Suppliants; how on thoſe they play,
Who their Superiors were the other day.
Were theſe things heeded, with ſome paſſages,
Which name I could, as worthy heed as theſe:
A man would hardly think that theſe had been
Thoſe Prieſts whom they a while before had ſeen
So beggarly, and ſo expos'd to ſcorn,
But, that they had at leaſt been Prelates born,
Few could have elſe thought that theſe men are they
Who lately did ſo bitterly inveigh
Againſt that Pride Epiſcopal, &c.
O Lord! awaken thoſe, I humbly pray,
Whom Pride and Vanity hath led away.
And, oh ye Houſe of Levi! warning take ye,
Leſt GOD, for times to come, examples make ye;
As he that Clergy an example made,
Whoſe monſtrous Pride, the Age foregoing had
So great a fall. The Prieſts and Prophets ſin
Was ſignal in the bringing thoſe Plagues in
Which overwhelm'd the Jewiſh Commonweal:
And, if what's threatned GOD ſhall not repeal,
Your ſins will be the means to haſten hither
That Vengeance which will ruine all together, &c.
Excuſe me worthy Prelates, &c.
By theſe laſt words, whereby the Author begins to plead an excuſe for his ſharp Reproofs, it appears he at that time thought not Prelacy to have produced ſuch evil Conſequents as he now doth; for he did not then (nor now) conceive that Epiſcopacy gives to the Miniſters of the Goſpel a precedency of Dignity before their fellow-Commiſſioners, but a preheminence of Order onelyonly: And of that Judgment he believes thoſe Biſhops to have been, who underwent Martyrdom for Conſcience ſake, and owned the title of a Prelate in no other ſenſe then he intended it, who thinks the Office of a Biſhop to be a Divine Inſtitution, being regulated, and the perſons qualified according to St. Paul's Character, 1 Tim. 3. This Precaution being added, the Abreviation of his Remembrances thus goes on.
Believe it, BRITAN, howſoever ſome
(Who ſhould forewarn thee of what is to come)
Endeavour to perſwade thee that thou haſt
A hopeful time, and that the worſt is paſt;
I will be bold to tell thee thou haſt nigh
Out-worn GOD's patience by impiety.
But, what am I, that me thou ſhouldſt believe,
And unto my Predictions credit give?
It may be, this adulterous generation,
Expects fore-tokens of their Deſolation;
And therefore, I will give them ſignes of that
Which they are now almoſt arrived at:
Not Signes ſo dubious as were ſome of old,
Whereby the Jews Deſtruction was foretold;
But Signes as evident as are the day,
For what the Prophets heretofore did ſay,
Jeruſalem's deſtruction did foreſhew,
They ſpake to every State that ſhould enſue.
And that they nought of her, or to her ſpake,
For hers alone, but alſo for thy ſake.
In the 269th folio of the Remembrancer, and in the Eight pages next following it, are Ten Signs recorded, grounded upon the holy Prophets, as preſignifying the deſolation of thoſe Kingdoms and Republicks, which ſhould parallel the Jeweſh Prevarications; to the peruſal whereof, the Reader is referred, to ſhorten this Collection, and onelyonly the laſt of theſe Ten Signs is here inſerted.
The laſt black Sight that I will now repeat,
Which doth to Kingdoms deſolation threat,
Is when the hand of GOD Almighty brings
A People unto bondage to their Kings.
I ſay, when their own King ſhall take delight,
Thoſe whom he ſhould protect, to rob and ſmite.
When they who feed the Flock, the ſheep ſhall kill,
Devour them, and ſuppoſe they do not ill.
When th…is, h Britan, ſhall befall to thee,
An evident Prognoſtick it will be
Of GOD's diſpleaſure; and a certain token
Thou by a Foreign Pow'r ſhalt be broken,
Or, by thine own divided ſtrength at home,
Which will the more deſtructive Plague become.
GOD will (unleſs we ſhall repent) perchance,
In time to come, a Shepherd here advance,
Who ſhall not plead for what his young men ſay
Is his; but, take the ſame perforce away.
An Idol-ſhepherd, who ſhall neither care
To find or ſeek out thoſe who ſtraying are;
Nor feed the Lambs, nor cure what hath a wound,
Or cheriſh thoſe who firm to him are found:
But take the Fatlings, rob them of their fleeces;
Devour their fleſh, and break their bones in peeces.
I might more Signs then theſe, enumerate,
To ſhew GOD's patience is nigh out of date.
But, theſe are Signs enough, and ſo apparent,
That twenty more will give no better warrant
Of what will come; yet, if theſe falſe appear;
That's one Sign more of what is drawing near.
Be watchful therefore, whilſt it is to day,
And let no good occaſion ſlip away.
Now rent your hearts, ye Britans, waſh and rinſe them
From all corruptions, from all evil clenſe them:
Go offer up the pleaſing Sacrifice
Of Righteouſneſs: From folly turn your eyes;
Seek Peace, and follow it with ſtrict purſuit,
Relieve the needy, Juſtice execute;
Refreſh the weary, right the fatherleſs,
The ſtrangers and the widows wants redreſs.
Give praiſe to GOD for all; with lowly faith
On him depend; mind what the Spirit ſaith.
Remember what a price your Ranſome coſt,
And now redeem the time that hath been loſt.
It was feigned, That a Shepherd ſaid of what had misbefallen to him, Saepe nobis malum hoc praedixit ab Ilice Cornix,
A Raven from a Holly tree
Did oft preſage this ill to me.
And perhaps, upon the peruſal of this Review, this Author will be likened to thoſe Ravens, which preſage nothing but miſchief; for, ſome have ſaid already, That he hath been a troubler of the people; and as Ahab ſaid Micah did of him, That he predicted no good to this Nation; but it is apparently falſe; for he hath conditionally preſaged as well Mercies as Judgments, intermixing Threatnings and Promiſes fore-declared by his Prophets, to prevent what is pronounced againſt wilful Tranſgreſſors; ſeaſoning all his Predictions wîth many Precautions and Exhortations, to beget and confirm true Faith and Penitence; ſuch as theſe next following.
Return, return thou, oh back-ſliding Nation,
And let thy tears prevent thy deſolation.
As yet thou maiſt return; for GOD's embrace
To thee is open, if thou ſhalt have grace
To give it meeting. Thy repentance may
Prevent the future Miſchiefs (which this day
Are threatned) if ſo be thou ſhalt in time
According to thy pow'r comply with him.
For, thereupon his dreadful Judgments all
Predicted here, to Mercies change he ſhall.
I cannot ſay, it ſhall excuſe thee from
All Chaſtiſements, ſo that no blow ſhall come:
But, of thus much thou may'ſt aſſured be,
That ev'ry Judgment then, which falls on thee,
Shall be a Mercy, if he ſhall not ſtay
What's threatned, now, the ſtrokes which he doth lay
Will fall the lighter, and produce a bleſſing,
Thy future happineſs much more encreaſing
Then all the great proſperity and reſt
Which hath long time together been poſſeſt.
Yea, BRITAN, if thou timely ſhalt reform
Thy manners, it will ſtop the dreadful ſtorm
Appearing now, and they who triumph would
Thy utter deſolation to behold,
Will either change their minds, or live to ſee
The Judgments which deſcending are on thee,
Remov'd to them; for, when from ſin men ceaſe,
GOD makes their Enemies and them at peace.
Then, thou ſhalt have again in thy poſſeſſings,
All inward Graces, and external Bleſſings;
Thy Herds in ev'ry Paſture ſafe ſhall feed,
Thy Soile ſhall plentifully encreaſe thy ſeed:
Thy Flocks good Shepherds ſhall not want, or meat;
Clean Provender thy ſtalled beaſt ſhall eat.
There ſhall be Rivers in thy Dales, and Fountains
Upon the top of thy moſt barren Mountains,
The Moon ſhall caſt upon thee beams as bright
As did the Sun; and with a ſevenfold Light
Thou ſhalt be bleſſed. He that Raigns in thee
Shall neither jealous of his People be,
Nor they of Him; but he by Righteouſneſs
Shall with the Peoples Love, the Throne poſſeſs;
And to each other, both as kind appear
As Loving Parents and good Children are.
Thy Magiſtrates with wiſdom ſhall proceed
In all things, by them acted or decreed.
As Rivers are to places over dry;
As Harbours when winds blow tempeſtuo uſly;
As ſhadows when we are oppreſt with heat;
As to the hungry ſtomack, wholſom meat;
So acceptable ſhall thy Rulers be,
When GOD ſhall find true Penitence in thee.
Thy Prieſts ſhall preach truth onelyonly in thy Temples,
And make it fruitful by their good examples.
Chriſt with his Righteouſneſs ſhall them array,
And they ſhall guide thy footſteps in his way;
Thine eyes, which are now blinded, ſhall be clear;
Thine ears, at preſent deafned, then ſhall hear;
Thy faultring tongue ſpeak timely truth and plain;
Thy heart true underſtanding ſhall retain;
Peace will return, no lab'ring man ſhall want
A bleſſing on what he doth ſow or plant.
Thy pooreſt people ſhall at full be fed,
The meek man of no Tyrant ſtand in dread.
Thou ſhalt have Grace and Knowledg to avoid
What may bereave the Mercies yet enjoi'd.
All promis'd Bleſſings, GOD upon thee ſhall
Confer, and hear thee ſtill when thou doſt call.
Theſe and many other Mercies, as well as Judgments, were conditionally predicted in the ſaid Remembrancer, upon ſeveral occaſions; to the peruſal whereof more at large, the Reader is referred, this being but a Breviate, to make this Generation the more heedful thereof. To which end here ſhall be likewiſe added a part of what the Author expreſſed in the concluſion of that Book, touching his Reſolution to diſcharge his duty, and depend on GOD alone for protection and ſupply in all ſtraits whatſoever; which Reſolution was expreſſed in theſe words, fol. 284.
So now, though not ſo fully as I ought,
My Vow is paid, and to concluſion brought
This Work, for which GOD pleas'd my life to ſpare,
When Thouſands round about me ſlaughter'd were,
And live or dye, I care not, for I ſee
But little uſefulneſs henceforth of me.
Yet ſince none knows what GOD will call him to,
I'le not ſay abſolutely what I'le do
Or not do; though I now intend no more
To exerciſe my Muſe as heretofore:
For if this profit not, I think in vain
I ſhall hereafter touch this ſtring again.
If theſe do not prevail, I ſhall ſuppoſe
Words are not wanting here ſo much as Blows;
And that the filthy will be filthy ſtill,
Till they the meaſure of their ſins fulfill;
Or, till GOD ſhall, to free us from pollution,
Proceed to ſome unuſual execution.
Fol. 285. Pag. 2.
My outward hopes have not my tongue unloos'd,
Nor can my mouth by outward fears be clos'd:
What I would do, is done, and I am eas'd,
And glad, however others will be pleas'd.
Let them who ſhall peruſe it, praiſe or laugh,
Revile, or ſcoff, or threat, or ſwear, or chafe,
All's one to me, ſo I within am ſtill,
Without me, let men make what noiſe they will.
For, I am ſure, though they my fleſh confound,
What I deſire to ſave, ſhall be kept ſound;
And, likewiſe know, that nor the brutiſh rages
Either of this, or of ſucceeding Ages,
Shall root this Poem out; but that to all
Enſuing times, the ſame continue ſhall,
And be peruſed in this Land, as long
As here they ſhall retain the Engliſh tongue;
Or whilſt there ſhall be ſinners and offences,
Diſorders, Diſcords, Warrs and Peſtilences.
And if our groſs ſins we depart not from,
Before the day of our deſtruction come,
This Book ſhall to the times enſuing ſhow
What Crimes they were that wrought our overthrow.
And teſtifie to others, for their learning,
That Vengeance ſeiz'd us not without fore-warning.
After the Author's inſiſting upon many other particular circumſtances in the pages next following, to make his Precautions and Predictions the better heeded, he thus proceeds.
The King hath ſhown me favour. At this hour
I do not know that living man whoſe Pow'r
Or Perſon I envy or diſaffect;
Or whom, of any malice I ſuſpect
To me or mine: With me all thoſe are friends
Who were at odds; and to obtain my ends
In my Affairs, I never had a day
So probable as now, if I would ſtay
This Meſſage: And this peradventure ſhall
My hopes defer, or quite deſtroy them all.
Yet, is this bluntly told, that you may ſee
My hopes were greater then my fears could be:
And that it may be known my heart diſclaims
All thoſe poor ends at which ſome think it aims.
Such arguments and words, therefore, as may
Anticipate, I here before-hand ſay,
Not that I think it poſſible by them,
To work on thoſe who will this Book contemn,
(For 'tis not in the pow'r of Argument
Or words, to make the wilful provident)
It lieth not in ſerious proteſtations
To nullifie malicious Combinations,
No, nor in Miraclcs, till GOD ſhall please,
Who of all hearts doth keep the Locks and Keyes.
I therefore theſe Precautions do infert
To evidence the hardneſs of his heart
Who ſhall be obſtinate; and fore-declare
Thoſe things that ſhall be done, ere done they were,
That men may know, when they are come to paſs,
Nought did ſucceed but what expected was;
And that the better working this may have
On thoſe who ſhall GOD's Meſſages receive
By this Remembrancer: for he hath ſent it,
Though I who am unworthy, do preſent it.
This miſadviſedly compos'd I not,
Nor was it by a Miracle begot;
To fit me for this purpoſe, I have thrice
Impriſonment endur'd, Cloſe Priſon twice:
Much trouble on my firſt Eſſayes enſu'd
Through want and ſcandals, not a few I ſhrew'd;
And being guarded by GOD's Providence,
Was lately carried through the Peſtilence;
Both ſaw and felt what Nature doth abhor,
To harden me, and to prepare me for
This Meſſage. Therefore they who dream they ſhall
With frowning looks, or big words me appale,
Muſt look more grim then Death, more ugly far
Then Vizards or the Devils Pictures are;
Breath ſtronger poyſon then a Plague-fill'd Grave;
And ſtamp, and roar, and tear, and rage, and rave
More dreadfully, and louder then a man
Infected with ſix Peſtilences can:
Elſe, I to play with terrors being born,
Shall ſlight them, and laugh all their rage to ſcorn:
Yet, I am naturally (and I do
Ingenuouſly confeſs it) ſubject to
Such fears and paſſions as make better men
To ſtartle from their duties now and then.
By what is done, may troubles come upon me,
But not performing it, had quite undone me;
Since I deterred by what might befall me,
Had that neglected, whereto GOD did call me:
For, of his calling me the meanes and ways
Whereby he did my weakneſs thereto raiſe,
Unqueſtionable Evidences give;
And they who do not, yet the ſame believe,
Will think ſo too, perhaps, when they ſhall ſee
Themſelves aſſaulted with new Plagues to be.
This I believing, and conſidering
What hazard that neglect therewith might bring,
And what aſſurances I did poſſeſs,
I had contracted a grand guiltineſs
By diſobeying; and more had therein
Tranſgreſſed againſt God, then by a ſin
Againſt the State, though ſuch Truths utter'd were
As they ſhall moſt diſpleaſing be to hear.
What ever others think, this is my fear,
And to my Soul ſo terrible a thing,
The wilful diſobeying that great King
Appears to me, that I ſhould never ſleep
In peace again, if ſilence I ſhould keep:
Now therefore, neither all the Royal Graces
Of Kings, nor Gifts, nor honorable places
Shall ſtop my mouth; nor will I ſmother this,
Though twenty Kings had ſworn to make me kiſs
The Gallows for it, leſt my Conſcience ſhould
Torment me more then all men living could:
Yea, though this did proceed from Ignorance
Or Fancy, as it will be thought perchance;
Yet, ſince that Fancy may preſent to me
As hideous frights as things that real be;
I'le rather hazard twenty deaths to dye,
Then to be tortur'd by my Fantaſie;
For, I had rather in a Dungeon dwell
Five years, then in my ſoul to feel a Hell
Five minutes; and whilſt GOD and I are Friends,
I ſhall not care how many this offends.
Now becauſe this Remembrancer was long ago imprinted, and is not eaſie to be gotten, the Contents of every Canto, as they were at firſt publiſhed, are here inſerted, that the general ſcope thereof may be known to them who deſire it.
The Contents of the firſt Canto.
OUr Author firſt with GOD begins,
Deſcribes his anger for our ſins;
Of all his Judgments muſter makes;
Declares how Mercy undertakes
The pleading of this Kingdoms Cauſe,
To bring GOD's wrath unto a pauſe;
And (for the common Reader) ſuites
High things, with lowly Attributes.
Then ſteps into a praiſeful ſtrain
Of Charles His new-beginning Reign;
Emplores, that well ſucced it may,
And for His Weal makes Mercy pray.
He Juſtice alſo introduces,
Complaining on our groſs abuſes;
Who proveth ſo our ſinful Nation
To merit utter Deſolation,
That all GODs Plagues had us enclos'd,
If Mercy had not interpos'd.
But, after pleading of the Caſe
With Juſtice, Mercy doth embrace;
Who (that our ſins may puniſh't be)
To ſend the Peſtilence agree;
Their other Plagues a while ſuſpending,
To prove how that will work amending.
The Contents of the Second Canto.
Our Muſe defends her lowly ſtile,
And (having flown aſide a while)
Tells how the Plague firſt entred here,
What Means to ſtay it practis'd were.
Some vulgar Tenents are diſputed,
Some rectified, ſome refuted.
She from the Nature and the Cauſe
Of that Diſeaſe, concluſions draws;
Declareth how it runs and creeps,
And what uncertain paths it keeps;
How long ſtrict Orders uſeful ſtood,
The fruit of Chriſtian Neighbourhood:
And many other things betwixt
Theſe mentioned, are intermixt.
She ſheweth (alſo) means aſſured,
By which this Miſchief may be cured:
How to apply that means; how thoſe
Who uſe it, ſhould themſelves compoſe:
How violent the Plague did grow;
Who from it might, or might not go:
How much 'twas feared, how men fled;
How ill, in flying, many ſped:
And laſtly, (as occaſion moves)
She grieves, ſhe counſels; and reproves.
The Contents of the Third Canto.
The Houſe of Mourning, which moſt fear,
(And flye ſo much) is praiſed here.
It ſhews, that outward Joyes and Care,
Nor meerly good, nor evil are,
But things indifferent, which the wiſe
Nor over-praiſe, nor under-priſe.
The ſtrife within our Authors breſt
About his ſtay, is next expreſt.
Then doth it orderly recite
What Reaſon argu'd for his flight;
What Faith alledged to reprove
The Motives urging his remove:
What Arms for him ſhe did prepare
To hide the ſhock of Death and Fear.
What proof ſhe to his Conſcience made,
That he a lawful calling had,
In midſt of this great Plague to tarry,
By Warrant extraordinary.
What, thereupon he did conclude,
What Joy and Confidence enſu'de:
How much this Favour he doth priſe
Above Earths glorious'ſt Vanities:
How he his time deſires to ſpend;
And ſo this Canto hath an end.
The Contents of the Fourth Canto.
Our Muſe in the Fourth Canto writes
Of Melancholly thoughts and ſights:
What Changes were in ev'ry place,
What Ruines in a little ſpace:
How Trades, and how Proviſions fail'd,
How Sorrow thriv'd, how Death prevail'd;
And how in triumph he did ride,
With all his Horrors by his ſide.
To London then ſhe doth declare
How ſuiting her Afflictions were
To former Sins; what good and bad
Effects this Plague produced had▪
What Friendly Champions, and what Foes
For us did fight, or us oppoſe:
And how the greateſt Plague of all
On poor Artificers did fall.
Then from the Fields new grief ſhe takes,
And uſeful Meditations makes:
Relates how ſlowly Vengeance came,
How GOD forewarn'd us of the ſame:
What other Plagues to this were joined:
And here and there are interlined
Vpbraidings, Warnings, Exhortations,
And pertinent Expoſtulations.
The Contents of the Fifth Canto.
The Author juſtifies again
His Method, and his lowly ſtrain.
Next, having formerly made known
The common Fears, he tells his own:
Shews with what thoughts he was diſeaſed,
When firſt the Plague his Lodging ſeized:
Of what GOD's Juſtice him accuſed:
Upon what doubts or hopes he muſed:
On what, and how he did reſolve,
And who from Death did him abſolve.
The Plagues encreaſe he then expreſſeth;
The Mercies of the LORD confeſſeth:
Emplores that he himſelf may never
Forget them, but be thankful ever:
Then mounting Contemplations wings,
Aſcends to high and uſeful things.
From thence his Muſe is called down,
To make Great Britan's errors known;
Wherein, he doth confeſs a failing;
And (his infirmities bewailing)
Is fitted and reſolv'd anew,
His purpoſ'd Meſſage to purſue:
And, having firſt anticipated,
His Arrant is in part related.
The Contents of the Sixth Canto.
The Poet (weighing well his Warrant)
Goes on with his enjoined Arrant:
Impartially he doth relate
This Iſlands good and bad eſtate:
What ſeveral ſins in her have place;
How groſs they are, how they encreaſe
He alſo tells; and then he ſhews
That nor the Gentiles nor the Jews
Were check'd or plagu'd for any Crimes,
Which are not reigning in theſe times.
Next that, he boldly doth approve
The courſe in which our Nobles move:
Derides their folly, blames their ſin,
And warns what danger they are in.
Our Gentry then he reprehends,
Their fooliſh humours diſcommends:
And (having brought them to their ſights)
Upon the guilty Clergy lights:
On Lawyers that abuſe the Laws;
On Officers, and on the Cauſe
Of moſt Corruptions: Laſt of all
On ſome Enormities doth fall,
Which are in Court and City found;
And runs this Canto there on ground.
The Contents of the Seventh Canto.
Firſt, of himſelf he ſomewhat ſpeaks:
Then of the Cities Errors makes
A larger Scrowl; and therewithal
Inſerts Abuſes general.
He ſhews, by reaſon of her ſin,
What Miſery this Land is in:
What ill ſucceſs, and what diſhonor
Is, for her follies, come upon her
In Foreign parts, and here at home:
How ſenſleſs alſo, ſhe's become.
What ſeveral wayes againſt this Land,
GOD hath of late ſtretcht out his hand:
And how the blame of what's amiſs,
From one to th' other ſhifted is.
By many Symptomes he declares
How ſick this Commonweal appears.
Diſputes the late Diſtemper bred
Betwixt the Body and the Head,
And layes the blame where lye it ſhould;
Yet therein proves not over-bold.
Then aims he at ſome imperfections,
In Burgeſſes, and their Elections;
And, briefly pointeth at the way
By which our Cure effect we may.
The Contents of the Eighth Canto.
Our Poet having toucht again
What frailties in himſelf remain;
Declares, that many Plagues do ſteal
As well on Church as Commonweal:
Relates what Crotchets do poſſeſs
Some who Righteouſneſs profeſs:
What noiſome Plants, what Tares and Weeds
Are ſprung to choak the holy Seeds:
What feigned Zeal and affectation
Hath fool'd this formal Generation:
And, how from ſome, great ſcandal grows,
Who bear the Keyes that bind and looſe.
Next, he delivereth Predictions
Of Plagues, of Sorrows and Affictions,
Which on this Iſland will deſcend,
Unleſs our manners we amend.
And whenſoever Civil Jarres,
Or miſchiefs, by the rage of Warres
Oppreſs this Realm, his Muſe doth ſhow
Who ſhall oceaſion it, and how.
Which fearful Judgment to prevent,
He calls upon her to repent;
By ten apparent Signs hath ſhown
GOD's Patience nigh expir'd is grown.
Then for the Publick Weal he prayes,
Then for himſelf; and there he ſtayes.