A Complete Christian Dictionary, Dictionary · Part HE
H E.
He]
;;Not alwayes a certain particular man, but a succession of men in Regiment, to wit, the Antichristian Popes of Rome. 2 Thess. 2. 6. That he might be revealed: Or, an whole Empire, as the Roman Empire, in v. 7. Till he be taken away, the which was done in the East by Mahomet, and the Sarazens and Turks, his followers: and in the West, by … the … Bishop of Rome, and his successors, especially by Gregory the ….
Head]
;;That member of the body which is placed highest, and is the seat of reason, memory, imagination, and senses, being more excellent then other members, and calling for the preservation of the rest, 1 Cor. 11. 4, 5, 6.
;;2. One that hath rule and preheminence over others. Thus God is the head of Christ, as Mediator; and Christ the only spiritual head of his Church, and the husband the head of his wife, because he is the more worthy sex, and her Lord and Ruler, Eph. 5. 23. 1 Cor. 11. 3. The Prince is the head of his people. Exod. 6. 14. & 18. 25. Heads over the people: because of the Soveraignty and power over them: the first is a spiritual, the second is oeconomical, the third a political head or governour. The Pope is so far from being head of the Church, as he is no sound member of the holy Catholick, or of the whole Church, being the head of that Apostasie and falling from the Faith, 2 Thess. 2. 3, 4, 5.
;;Note: If the Pope were head of the Church, then should he be her Spouse: also, when he dieth, she should be headless: also having Monsters, Magicians, and villains to be her head: and lastly, in a Schism should have three heads at once.
;;Head doth argue two things: First, superiority or preheminence: Secondly, a duty to look out, and care for the safety and welfare of the inferiour members. It pleaseth God to annex and knit duties to such dignities as he giveth: so that his own Son which was crowned with glory to be head of his Church, had it joyned with this charge to instruct it as a Prophet, to make Expiatory sacrifice, as a Priest, and as a King to govern and protect it. Let not servants think much to be as their Lord is.
;;It also signifieth a chief or mother City: as … … the head of …, or Syria, Isa. 7 8.
;;3. A chief or principal member in any society. Thus is a Pastour a head, in respect of his flock. 1 Cor. 12. 21. The head cannot say … the …. Isa. 9. 15. The honourable man is the head.
;;4. The chief vigour and force. Gen. 3. 15. He shall … thine head. That wherein thy chief strength and power consisteth; to wit, sin and death, 1 Joh. 3. 8.
;;5. The whole man, or the man himself. Prov 10 6. Blessings are upon the heads of the …. In this sense it is threatned to the wicked, that their sin shall be upon their head; that is, upon themselves, wholly to overwhelm and cover them from top to toe.
There's a natural head, Gen. 48. 14. an … head, Eph. 5. 23. a Political head, Deut. 28. 13. …. 9. 15. Mystical and spiritual, Eph. 4. 15. Col. 1. 18. …, 1 Cor. 11. 3.
This word is also put for the beginning, Gen. 2. 10. Isa. 51. 20. The top, Isa. 28. 4. The corner stone, Act. 4. 11. Life, Dan. 1 10. Christ, 1 Cor. 11. 3, 4. Sensible apprehension, Rom. 12. 20.
Head]
Deut. 19. 5. Heb. iron, marg. 1 King. 19. 6. Heb. bolster, marg. This word is joyned with Beds, the Beds-head, Gen. 47. 31. (where in stead of the Hebr. mittah, a bed, the … having a Copy without vowels, did read it matteh, which signifieth a …, and so translated it, whom the Apostle followeth, Heb. 11. 21. Which might also well be, that he helpeth … by leaning on his …, and resting on the … of his …. ….) So with spears, 1 Sam. 17. 7. and hath annexed unto it corner, of which before. which are on the head of the … …, Isa. 28. 1. that is, on the top (as Exod. 17. 10. …. 34. 1.) of the Vale, to …, in the Mountain situate above the Vale, in the Mountain of Samaria, Hos. 6. 1. or … …, that is, in the chief or principal part of that … Vail. Head for chief, as Exod. 30. 23. 2 Sam. 23. 8, 18. …. 137. 6. Annot.
Head]
See Dew, and fine gold, and Carmel.
Head-bands]
Isa. 3. 20. Silken fillets, or ribbons, which they used about their heads, therewith either to tie up their hair, or to fasten their other head-gear, or attire to their heads. See Ezek. 24. 17. It was an ornament of special note with them, as appears, Jer. 2. 32. Nor is it to be omitted, that the royal diadem (as the name it self also imports) was in ancient times no other then a fair and rich fillet. It comes of a word that signifies to tye, or to binde. And God seems to allude to such curious sillets or …, when he willeth his people to … his … as a … upon their hands Deut 6. 8. See also Prov. 3. 3. & 6. 21. & 7. 3. Annot.
To break the head and bruise the heel]
;;To give vntounto Satan a mortal wound; abolishing sin and death, by the. sacrifice of himself on the Crosse, and by his …; whereas Christ should be hurt in his heel (in his humility) by buffetings, scourgings, and crucifying for a time; for his hurt should not be but temporary and recoverable, Gen. 3. 15. It is a speech alluding to the nature and condition of a Serpent, which creeping on the earth hath no surther power then to list up his head, that he may bite the heel: So Satans malice and power is limited to hurt Christ externally, not mortally. …, the might and life of the Serpent lying in his head: the bruising him in the head, signifies the spoyling his chief strength, and a full conquest over him: as is declared by Paul, Col. 2. 14, 15. Heb. 2. 14. 1 Joh. 3. 8.
Head of gold]
;;The Babylonish Monarchy under Nebuchodonosor, the same called great, compared to an [Head] for the antiquity and priority of that Kingdom, and for the wisdom of that Nation. It is compared to Gold, because of the great riches, abundance of Gold, and flourishing peace, Dan. 2. 38.
To lift up the head]
;;signifies, To promote to honour, Gen. 40. 13. Jer. 52. 31. and sometimes Head is used for Sum, and it meaneth to take the sum, or to reckon, Exod. 30. 12. It is used in a quite contrary sense, for taking away ones head, in Numb. 25. 5.
Headlong]
Job 5. 13. Is carryed headlong. It comes from a word that signifies haste, for hasty folks take not time enough for advice, but do things very rashly, and with precipitation, and so not only misse what they intend, but also have ill successe, Ila. 19. 14. & 32. 4. Annot. This word is also joyned with Cast down, Luk. 4. 29. and Falling, Act. 1. 18.
On her head a crown of twelve stars, Rev. 12. 1. The thing intended seemeth to be, that the Church is adorned with the doctrine of the twelve …, on which she is founded. Chap. 21. 14. or with excellent Ministers, chap. 1. 20. as with a Diadem; for the truth of the Gospel doth not only make us free, Joh. 8. 36. but Kings also, chap. 1. 6. The Church carrieth the stars on her head, as her ornament; Christ in his hand, as his servants, chap. 1. 16. ready to do his will. Men use to have crowns of gold; the Church treadeth such trash under her feet. Her glory is not worldly dignity, but her Teachers …. Annot.
Over, or upon his …]
;;Above him, or upon his head. Rev. 10. 1. The rainbow was over (or upon) his head.
A sign of Reconciliation, an assurance that he will remember his Covenant, Gen. 9. 15. See chap. 4. 3. Leighs Annot.
The … by Gods institution is a sign of that temporal, external, and common Covenant, which God made with mankinde. This here upon our Saviours head, is a most notorious token of peace and favour towards his own, figuring that the flood of heresies shall no more overspread the face of the Church, then the flood of Noah shall overgoe the face of the earth again. Cowper.
To shake the head]
;;noteth contempt, 2 King. 19. 23. Job 16. 4. Psal. 22. 8. Also, amazement, Jer. 18. 16.
Heads]
;;All Turkish Princes, Bassaes and Begges, together with their Emperour the Grand Sultan, all alike instruments and ministers of execrable cruelty and fury, exercised both by themselves, and others under them. Rev. 9. 19. Having heads wherewith they hurt.
Heads of Lions]
;;Most notable cruelty and fierceness, wherein the Turks do excel all other Nations and people, that ever were heard of, both Sarazens and Romans, Rev. 9. 17. The heads of the horses were as heads of lyons. Hereby is noted unto us, that to the sternness of their countenance, they added the strength of their jaws, to expresse their singular inhumanity.
Seven heads]
Rev. 12. 3. The head is the seat of prudence and policy; the number of seven heads, notes the manifold subtilties of the Devil and his instruments. Others by seven heads understand the seven hils of Rome where the Dragon lived, or the … kinds of Government in the Romane Monarchy. Leighs Annot.
Heady]
Rash, unadvised, hasty, carryed headlong, doing things without consideration, 2 Tim. 3. 4. The word there used foreign is adverbially rendred in Act. 19. 36. …. The metaphor is taken from young birds, who adventuring to flie before they are fledged, fall to the ground and …. Leighs Annot.
To heal]
;;To cure sicknesses, bodily by medicines, as Physicians do: or without them, miraculously, as Christ did. Mat. 4. 24. And he healed them. Mark 2. 3, 4. & 3. 17.
;;2. To remedy the hurts and wounds of Common-wealths, Isa. 3. 7.
;;3. To cure by forgiveness and repentance, wounds and sins of the soul, Isa. 61. 1. Luk. 4. 18. Isa. 6. 10.
4. To cure slightly, falsly, deceitfully, the impenitent, Jer. 6. 14. There's then a corporal, a spiritual, a political, and a sinful healing.
To heal the Nations]
;;To preserve in health, and keep from all diseases, preventing them, and removing all causes of them. Rev. 22. 2. And the leaves to heal the Nations with. This health Christ doth afford the souls of believers, unperfectly here, and most perfectly in heaven.
Healed]
Heb. 12. 13. but let it rather be healed, that is, be careful rather upon the sense of your doubts, or complaints, to receive full satisfaction and due incouragement. Hall.
Healer]
Isa. 3. 7. Heb. binder up, marg.
Healing]
Jer. 14. 19. or, physick, remedie. D. Annot.
Health]
Soundness of body, when free from diseases, Prov. 3. 8. Heb. medicine, marg. So 4. 22. marg.
To heap]
;;signifieth,
;;1. To store up, or lay up together, as men which will gather treasure into one place. Rom. 2. 5. Heapest up wrath against the day of wrath.
2. To comfort, strengthen, or insult over; spoken of words, Job 16. 4.
3. To gather together, as the covetous doth gold or silver, Job. 27. 16.
4. To provoke greatly, Job 36. 13.
5. To cast upon, Rom. 12. 20.
6. To cast up, or make an heap, Hab. 1. 10.
7. To treasure up, Jam. 5. 3.
Heap]
or Gathering together, as of Altars, Hos. 12. 11. Their Altars are as heaps; that is, they are innumerable, and at the end of every field. Annot. An idolatrous City, with all therein. Deut. 13. 16. Corn, Ruth 3. 7. the Floods, Exod. 15. 8. Frogs, Exod. 8. 14. Provision for the Priests, 2 Chron. 31. 6, 7, 8, 9 Slain men, Judg. 15. 16. See 2 King. 10. 8. Stones, Gen. 31. 46. Josh. 8. 29. Waters, Psal. 33. 7. & 78. 13. Wheat, Cant. 7. 2. The word foreign, signifies also a fountain which hath abundance of water in it, as an heap hath plenty of stones, Cant. 4. 12. Annot. on Job 15. 28. There's mention in Hag. 2. 16. of a greater and lesser heap, as of twenty measures, and …, in Jerem. 31. 21. of high heaps, or rather pillars, as Hos. 12. 4. Annot. In Isa. 17. 1. of a ruinous heap, Heb. an heap of ruine. Annot. In Jer. 49. 2. of a desolate heap, Heb. an heap or hillock of desolation, marg. Judg. 15. 16. Heaps upon heaps; Heb. an heap, two heaps, marg. 2 Chr. 31. 6. By heaps, Heb. heaps heaps, marg. Hab. 3. 15. or Mud, marg. When it's threatned that of a City there should be made an heap, the desolation, destruction, and ruine thereof is to be understood, Isa. 17. 1. Mic. 1. 6. & 3. 12.
Heap]
See Belly.
To hear]
;;To grant and fulfil our desires. Joh. 9. 31. God heareth not sinners; … if any man be a worshiper of God, him heareth he. And often in the Psalms and elsewhere. Thus God heareth our prayers: and his not granting, is his not hearing.
;;2. To listen unto the words of God only with the outward sense of the ear. Mat. 13. 19. They hear the Word, and understand it not. Thus all wicked men which be within the Church hear the Word. Also, it signifies to know, Rom. 10. 3, 4.
;;3. To yeeld willing assent in our minds to the Word of God, with a firm purpose to obey. Joh. 8. 47. He that is of God, heareth Gods word. 1 Joh. 4. 6. Joh. 10. 27. My sheep hear my voice, and follow me. Thus good children hear Gods Word.
;;4. To submit ones self … Christ, as to an heavenly and perfect Schoolmaster, Matth. 17. 5. To be his disciples.
;;Note: Christ only to be heard as Lord and Son of God: others as servants hear him; that is, be content, either foretelling his coming as Prophets, or as Apostles preaching him to be come,
;;5. To believe and give credit to that we hear. Joh. 9. 27. I have told you, and you have not heard it. 1 Tim. 4. v. last. Thou shalt save them that hear thee.
;;6. Barely to understand and know. Jer. 5. 21. They have ears and hear not.
7. To understand, 1 King. 2. 9.
8. To judge and determine, 2 Sam. 15. 3.
9. To delight in hearing, 2 Sam. 19. 35.
10. To receive, Job 34. 2.
11. To regard, or have respect to, Job 35. 13. Joh. 9. 31.
12. To obey, Isa. 55. 3.
13. To be told, Jer. 38. 25.
14. To make profitable, and to be answerable, Hos. 2. 21.
15. To observe the things heard with fruit, Deut. 29. 4.
16. To be taught, Joh. 6. 45.
17. To learn, John 8. 26, 40. compared with verse 28.
18. To understand, 1 Cor. 14. 2. marg.
19. To approve, Isa. 33. 15. 1 Joh. 4. 5.
20. To embrace ones doctrine with a ready and sincere minde, Mat. 17. 5.
It's spoken of God, as taking exact notice of a thing, Lam. 3. 61. Zeph. 2. 8. Mal. 3. 16. and either being gracious unto one, Judg, 9. 7. or punishing, Judg. 11. 10. marg. Also, when he taketh upon him the defence of his owne, and punisheth the wicked 1 King. 8. 32.
Hear]
Deut. 5. 25. Heb. adde to hear, mar. 1 Sam. 7. 9. or Answer, marg. So 1 King. 18. 26. marg. Psal. 38. 15. marg. Job 37. 2. Hear attentively, Hebr. hear in hearing, marg. Prov. 15. 32. or Obey, marg. 2 King. 4. 31. Hearing, Heb. …, marg. Job 33. 8. In mine hearing, Heb. in mine cars, marg. So Ezr. 9. 5. marg. Act. 25. 21. the hearing, or judgement, marg.
And what ye hear in the ear, Mat. 10. 27. The Rabbins affirm that the Masters among the Jews were wont to have their Interpreters, who did receive the dictates of the Masters whispered in the ear, and then publickly propose them to all the Masters dictating softly, but the Interpreters delivering them aloud. Accordingly, Elias Levita saith that the Interpreter is mentioned Exod. 4. 16. and adds, that every Psalme that is inscribed foreign, was received from a Master, and dictated by an Interpreter. So it was an Ensign of a Master to have an Interpreter. This Christ applyes to himselfe and the Disciples, making himself the Master, dictating to them the words of life, the New Covenant, which they consequently are bound foreign, to proclaim to others, as so many foreign, aloud, publickly, on the house top, and not for fear keep in any part of it. Dr. Hamm. Annot. i.
Hear]
Cause me to hear, Cant. 8. 13. to wit, thy voyce, as in Cant. 2. 14. that is, thy prayers, praises, and thanksgiveings; teaching her to call upon and serve him continually; or, cause to hear me, that is, preach me to thy companions that attend to thy voyce, let thy doctrines be my Gospel, not mens Traditions; These are the two main and premanent duties of all Gods Churches, that their doctrines … the true and uncorrupt Word of Christ, and their prayers and service be directed to him alone, who is ready to hear and help in all time of need, see Act. 6. 4. Aynsw.
To hear]
;;To bend the mind inwardly, to heed well, and … the admonitions of the Spirit in the Word, Rev. 2. 7. Let him that hath an ear, hear. Revel. 13. 9. Let him hear; that is, let him be attentive.
;;2. To receive … thing by the outward sense of hearing. Rev. 22. 18. I protest to every one that heareth the words … this prophesie.
To hear his voyce]
;;To beleeve and obey … voyce of Christ being uttered and heard Heb. 3. 7.
To hear, and not understand, &c.]
;;By the just judgement of God to be made blind and hardened, as a punishment of former rebellion. Isa. 6. 9. 10. When men by hearing are not profited and led to obedience of that which they hear, then is this judgement fulfilled in part: but if carelesse disodedience grow to contempt, that the heart be obdurate and made more blinde by instruction, as it hapned to the obstinate Jews in the Prophets time and Christs, then in a greater measure it is accomplished, and one of the greatest curses, Mar. 4. 12. Luk. 8. 10. Mat. 13. 14, 15. Act. 28. 26. Rom. 11. 8. Job 12. 40.
Heard]
Heb. 5. 7. was heard in that he seared, Psal. 34. 4. was heard, that is, delivered, as Psa. 22. 21. in that he feared, or, for his piety, or, for his pious seare from that which he so piosly and mightily feared, viz. that cup of anguish, … unknown pains that he suffered in his agony, when the whole power of darknesse set upon him, from this he was delivered, Luk. 22. 43, Joh. 12. 27. or. in respect of his pious fear, Isa. 11. 2. Annot.
And was heard, Heb. 5. 7. foreign, to hear, is used by the Greek Translators of the Old Testement, to expresse foreign, to preserve, or deliver. So Psal. 55. 18. (to which the Gr. foreign, which we … render to save, is dirrctly answerable, and so is here directly joyned with foreign, in the same sense) and it is also used in other places for foreign, respondit, answered, (which is in effect the same (the answering of a praying for diliverance) being all one with delivering.) So Psa. 22. 20. Thou hast heard or answered me from the horns of the Unicorn; i. e. delivered me from that great danger. Dr. Ham. Annot. a.
Ye have heard that it was said by them os old times, Matt. 5. 21. There were three wayes among the Hebrews of interpreting Scriptures.
1 foreign, hearing, foreign, when any fact is recited, or historicall sense explicated, which to have heard, is sufficient, without any more.
2 foreign, mysticall exposition.
3 foreign, parabolicall exposition.
The first of these belongs to those passages of Scripture, which were plain matters, of fact, as here plain commands of the Decalogue, without any other expositions on them, then the bare reciting them out of the book. Idem Annot. …
Hearer of the Word]
Outwardly onelyonly Jam. 1. 23. So of the Law, Rom. 2. 13.
Hearing]
;;signifieth the word or matter heard, or preached, Rom. 10. 16. Also fame or sound, Mar. 1. 18. Luk. 4. 37.
Hearing of Faith]
;;Doctrine or preaching of faith which men hear, and by hearing receive. Gal. 3. 5. Or by hearing of saith. Rom. 10 16. In Greek it is, who hath beleeved the hearing of us; Likewise M. … out of the Hebrew translates Isa. 53. 1.
Hearken]
put
1. for, To listen, Act. 12. 13. as to understand, Act. 15. 13.
2. Obey, Gen. 3. 17. & 21. 12. 1 Sam. 25. 35.
3. Grant a petition, Deut. 10. 10.
Hearken]
Act. 12. 13. To …, or to ask who was there, marg.
To hearken]
;;Reverently to give ear unto the Doctrine of God. Cant. 8. 13. The companions … to thy voyce: cause me to hear it.
Heart]
;;The fleshy part of mans body, which is the seat of affections.
;;2. The whole man, by a … of the part. Psal. 45. 1. My heart will utter forth a matter, I will intreat, &c. Judg. 19. 5.
;;3. Soul, with the faculties of understanding, reason, judgment, will, &c. Because the soul keeps residence in the Heart, and there shews it selfe must present (as it were) in her chair of State. Hence it is, that Heart is put for the Soul, with her faculties. Prov. 23. 26. My …, give me thy heart. Mat. 15. 19. Out of the heart proceedeth evill …. Psal. 51. 10. Create in me a clean heart, vers. 17. 1 …. 3. 15. Psal. 26. 6. & 73. 13. Rom. 10. 8, 9, 10.
;;4. Will and affections onelyonly, which are seated in the heart: thus it signifieth, when heart and soul be named together. Mat. 22. 37. With all thy heart with all thy soul.
;;5. The affection and meaning. Exod. 23. 9. Ye know the heart of a stranger. Also purpose and imagination, Isa. 10. 7.
;;6. Understanding. Rom. 2. 15. Which shew the … of the Law written in their hearts.
;;7. The, middle part of any thing. Exod. 15. 8. In the heart of the Sea. Ezek. 27. 4.
;;Note. That heart and hand joyned together in Scripture, signifieth thoughts and actions, as …. 20. Psal. 24. 26.
8. Purpose and imagination, Isa. 7. 10.
9. The conscience, 2 Sam. 24. 10. … Joh. 3. 20.
10. The minde, Psal. 28. 3. 1 Sam. 25. 31. Rev. 18. 7.
11. The soul, Prov. 4. 23. Jam. 1. 26.
12. The grave, Mat. 12. 40.
13. Within, 2 Cor. 5. 12.
14. The memory, Deut. 4. 39.
15. The will, Act. 4. 32.
This word is also spoken both of God and the Creatures.
The properties of the heart; whether good, as willing, understanding, perfect, right, tender, prepared, faithfull, pure, clean, honest, true, &c. or bad, as obstinate, deceived, wicked, double, froward, proud, haughty, rebellious, uncircumcised, whorish, stony, impenitent, &c. may easily be apprehended of every Reader.
Heart]
Exod. 23. 9. Hebr. soul, marg. Psal. 40. 8. Heb. …, marg. Isa. 21. 4. or minde, marg. 1 Chro. 22. 33. A double heart, Heb. a heart and a heart, marg. So Psal. 12. 2. marg.
Hearts desire]
;;Unfaigned and earnest desire. Rom. 10. 1. My hearts desire is, that Israel might … saved.
The heart of the earth]
;;The grave. Matth. 12. 40. The Son of man shall be three dayes in the heart of the earth.
Evil heart]
;;An heart of unbelief, which distrusteth God in his word, Heb. 3. 12.
Fieshly heart]
;;An heart made soft and tractable by the Spirit of God. Ezek. 36. 26. I will give you an heart of flesh. See Flesh.
From the Heart]
;;signifies,
Willingness without compulsion.
;;2. Singleness, without hypocrisie.
;;3. Cheerfulness and alacrity, without sad pensiveness. Rom. 6. 17. Ye have obeyed from the heart.
A man after Gods heart]
;;Such a man as is liked and loved of God for his uprightness of life, 1 Sam. 13. 14.
Heart gone]
;;The deep grief and sorrow of a godly soul, in the sense of sin, and for the absence of Christ and his comfort, Cant. 5. 6. … heart was gone when he did speak. See failed.
Hard heart]
;;Disobedient and unyeelding heart. Heb. 3. 13. Lest your heart be made … through deceitfulness of sin. This is the brazen forehead, the iron sinew, the stony heart, the heart of adamant, which nothing can bow, nor break; neither promises nor threatnings, blessings nor afflictions. It is called, Rom. 2. 5. An heart that cannot repeat. Unto which estate men come by long custom of sin.
;;This heard heart comes by the judgement of God.
;;Secondly, by the malice of Satan.
;;Thirdly, by the perverse will of man.
;;An hard heart is … partiall, or totall; temporary, or finall, John 12. 40. 2 Cor. 4. 4. Acts 28. 27.
To harden the heart]
;;To leave one in his natural hardness, not softning his heart, but as a just Judge delivering him to Satan to be more hardened. Thus God hardened Pharaoh's heart, Exod. 9. 12.
;;2. To inspire blinde thoughts, and to make hard. Thus Satan, 2 Cor. 4. 4.
;;3. To follow his own lusts stubbornly. Thus Pharaoh hardened himself, Exod. 8. 15.
She saith in her heart, Rev. 18. 7. She thinketh so, Psal. 14. 1. She durst not say so, lest she should be esteemed proud, or be envied by others. Thus her pride fortelleth her fall, Prov. 16. 16. Annot.
Honest heart]
;;Such a heart which studyeth inwardly to be indeed that which outwardly it seems to others; or a firm resolution of the Soul, to do and practise the good things which the World teacheth. Luk. 8. 15. They which hear the word with an honest heart.
To knit the heart to God]
;;To cause one to love God with a sincere and constant motion of the soul. Psal. 86. 13. Knit my heart to thee, that I may … thy name.
A large heart]
;;A very wise and prudent heart, able to comprehend many and great things. 1 King. 4. 29. God gave Solomon a large heart, &c.
2 Chr. 17. 6. His heart was lift up, that is, was incouraged, marg. Deut. 24. 15. Setteth his heart upon it, Heb. he lifteth his soul unto it, marg. So Hos 4. 8. marg.
A mans heart]
;;An abject, broken, and fearful heart, in comparison of a Lyon-like spirit wherewith it exalted it self. Dan. 7. 4. A mans heart was given it.
The heart to be moved]
;;Either properly the beating of the heart, or else withall the fear which coming from infidelity and distrust of Gods promises and help, doth shake the heart, as leaves are shaken with a violent wind, Isa. 7. 2.
One heart and one way]
;;Agreement and consent both in Religion and in affection, Jer. 32. 39.
A pricked heart]
;;A heart deeply wounded with bitter sorrow and grief for sins done against God. Act. 2. 37. They were pricked in heart.
A pure and clean heart]
;;A soul purged from the guilt and punishment of sin by Justification; and from the power of sin by …. Mat. 5. 8. Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God. Psal. 51. 10. Create in me a clean heart. Psal. 73. 1.
Thou … ravished my heart]
Cant. 4. 9. Or, hast taken away, hast pierced, hast wounded my heart. Christ speaketh here to his Spouse as a man overcome with love. Aynsw.
The Septuag. have an excellent word foreign, thou hast excordiated or unhearted me; which is a language of great passion, as of one struck through as with a … of fire, and buining hotly in love, whose strange force it is to transvulnerate and stupifie the very soul, so as no sense or reason is left. Never was love like unto the love of Christ. The wound of love towards us, which he had from eternity in himself, made him neglect all the wounds and reproaches of the Crosse. Are not we bound thus to love him, even to doating and madness, until like Mary Magdalen we rage with love, and with St. Paul be carryed beside our selves, and become fouls for Christs sake, 1 Cor. 4. 10, 11, 12, 13. Annot.
To say in the heart]
;;To have doubtful and perplexed thoughts about salvation. Rom. 10. 6. Say not in your heart.
;;2. To set down a thing, inwardly, or within ones self. Psal. 14. 1. The fool hath said in his heart. Not to be taken, as if any, how wicked, foolish, or mad soever, did indeed think and resolve that there was no God (for the notion of a God, that there is one, is more deeply and surely printed and setled into mans soul, then that ever it can be blotted out; no people being so barbarous but have acknowledged it) but impudent sinners would fain have it so, and gladly would think it so; yea, and live so securely, as if there were no God, forgetting his power, justice, and providence; going on in a wicked race without regard of these, as the verses following (which describe their course of life) do expound it plainly.
;;3. To purpose certainly, Gen. 8. 21.
Set me as a feal upon thy heart]
Cant. 8. 6. If spoken by Christ (according to some) then he would have us to remember him, as to be conformable to him, receiving his Image and impression, as the obsequious wax doth the whole figure, and example of the seal, 2 Cor. 4. 10. that so we may be approved … owned of him, and not admit any into our hearts, but himself alone. But if spoken by the Church, then they shew her earnest desire after further assurance and confirmation of his love, that being her High Priest, he would carry her upon his breast, and upon his shoulders too, as Aaron did the Tribes, Exod. 28. 11, 12, 21. that so she might be kept dearly and safely from all her enemies, and never forgotten by him. Annot.
She desired Christ to be her merciful and faithful High Priest, in things pertaining to God, Heb. 3. 17. that he would have a continual care of her salvation, mindful of her himself, and making a memorial of her before God his Father; and that this affection of love might not vanish away, but be as a deep impression in his heart for ever. Aynsw.
Sincerity of heart]
;;signifies, not an absolute perfection of heart, but simplicity without fraud or hypocrisie, Gen. 20. 5.
Singleness of heart]
;;Godly simplicity and uprightness of minde, when in doing duties even to men, yet Gods will and glory is chiefly lookt unto and respected. Ephes. 6. 6. In singleness of heart, not with eye-service, &c.
;;Note: The heart is the seat of wisdom, knowledge and understanding, Eccl. 7. 27. Prov. 7. 7.
To be sorry in his heart]
;;signifieth, To be greatly and earnestly grieved, Gen. 6. 6.
To speak to ones heart]
;;To give kinde and comfortable words, which may cheer the minde which is sad and heavy. Gen. 34. 3. He spake to the heart of the maid. So it is translated by Tremel. Also, Gen. 50. 51. Isa. 40. 1.
To steal away the heart]
;;To go away privily by stealth (as it were) without the knowledge of Laban. Gen. 31. 20. Jacob stole away the heart of Laban. See marg.
;;2. To incite and allure the love and good will of others unto us. 2 Sam. 15. 6. He stole the hearts of the people.
True heart]
;;An heart touched with a true sense of sin and misery, Heb. 10. 22.
Heart]
Cant. 5. 2. I sleep, but mine heart waketh. The inner man, the spirit, or man as he is regenerate, opposed to the flesh or outward man, Rom. 2. 28, 29. and the flesh and spirit, even in … children do lust one against another, that we cannot do the things we would, Gal. 5. 17. and when the spirit is willing (to watch, pray, &c.) … flesh is weak, Mat. 26. 41. Whereas therefore her heart waked while she slept, it signifieth that she gave not her self wholly to this negligence, but as the wise Virgins had their lamps burning, while all shumbered and slept, when the lamps of the foolish were gone out, Mat. 25. 4, 5, 8. So she had now given her self to fleshly ease, but had her heart and spirit otherwise disposed. Aynsw.
Some expound this heart objectively for Christ who (as lovers use to call one another) is the Churches heart, so beloved by her, and discharging those functions for her, which she could not for her self. Others bend the word to mean fundamentals and essentials, which are the heart of Religion, wherein the Church is, and shall be preserved Orthodox and pure, even when she may dormitate and lapse in lesser things. Others understand conscience, whose property it is even in the deepest luxury and lethargies wherein men can be buryed, to lash them up by sharp and stinging accusations and terrours. When remisseness and security had oppressed her in great measure, yet the inward bent and motion of her heart was active and vigilant. Though through native frailty and corruption, the best may put back and lay aside divine imployments and meditations, and devout exercises, (that is, as to the constant act and observation) yet the godly heart is ever enclining to them, and even when besotted and stupified by carnal temptations and diversions, doth yet contend and desire to wait faithfully on Christ. Annot.
In all the powers of the soul there is something good and something ill, something flesh and something spirit. As a Christian may know how it is with himself, though he be mixed of … and spirit: So we should as well acknowledge that which is good as that which is evil in our hearts. Gods children never totally fall from grace, though they sleep, yet their heart is …. A Christian is what his heart and inward man is. A waking state is a blessed state. Sibs.
With all thy heart]
;;Perfection. Mat. 22. 37. Love the Lord thy God with all thy heart. This is a legal sentence, requiring perfection of love, which is found in Christ only, and in the Saints which be in heaven.
;;2. Sincerity. Hezekiah and David served God with all their heart, & Psal. 119. 2. This is an Evangelical sentence, requiring but uprightnesse of love, which is found in all the Saints on earth.
With the whole heart]
;;Without hypocrisie and faigning even sincerity. Jer. 3. 10. Judah hath not returned to me with her whole heart, but saignedly.
To write the Law in the heart]
;;To engrave and print naturally the difference of good and evil in mans understanding. Rom. 2. 15. Which shew the effect of the Law written in their hearts.
;;2. To renew supernaturally the Soul unto the Image of God, to resemble him in righteousnesse and true holinesse. Jer. 31. 33. I write my Law in their hearts.
Hearted]
Mentioned with Broken, Isa. 61. 1. (such as are humbled and brought low by … and anguish, and throughly touched with a lively sense of their sins, the procuring cause thereof. Annot.) Faint, Deut. 20. 8. Fearfull, soft, tender. Aynsw. Hard, Ezek. 3. 7. (of which before) Merry, Isa. 24. 7. (the Wine-drinkers, v. 9. So called, because Wine makes the heart merry, 2 Sam. 13. 28. Est. 1. 10. Psal. 104. 15. Zech. 10. 7. Annot.) Stout, Psal. 76. 5. (mighty of heart, slubborn-hearted, a title of the wicked that are far from justice, Isa. 46. 12. called here in Gr. unwise in heart. Aynsw.) Tender, Eph. 4. 32. (such as are from their very heart and soul affected at the miseries of others, prone to pity. The Originall foreign, imports well of Bowels, or rightly bowelled. Leigh. Cr. Sac.) Willing, Exod. 35. 22. (free) …, Exod. 28. 3. Such as had the spirit of Wisdome, in all manner of Workmanship, &c. Exod. 31. 2 — 6.
Hearth]
Taken properly, Isa. 30. 14. Jer. 36. 22.
Figuratively, The bones of him that is grievously afflicted are said to be burnt as an hearth, Psal. 102. 3. and of the Governours of …, it is said, That like a hearth of fire among the wood, they should devour all the people round about, Zech. 12. 6.
Heartily]
Col. 3. 23. From the minde, heart, or soul. The obedience of Servants should be a hearty obedience: If not, the Master may have their labour (and that he hath of the Oxe) but such servants lose their labour. Byfield on Col. 3. 23.
I am he which searcheth the hearts, Rev. 2. 23. Psal. 7. 9. Jer. 11. 20. & 17. 10. They shall know that I am the true God by my punishing them for their secret sins. Psal. 90. 8. 2 Sam. 12. 12. Ezek. 8. 12. Annot.
Hearty]
Prov. 27. 9. By hearty …, Heb. from the counsell of the soul, marg.
Heat]
Taken properly, for, The heat of the weather, burning of the Sun, the great heat that issueth out of the fire, as that which cometh out of the mouth of a Furnac or Oven, 1 Sam. 11. 11. 2 Sam. 4. 5. Psal. 19. 6. Isa. 44. 16. Dan. 3. 22. So for warmth of the body, 1 King. 1. 2. Eccl. 4. 11.
Eiguratively,
1. For vehement dryth, or drynesse within the body, Job 30. 30.
2. Fervour of affection, Ezek. 3. 14.
3. Wrath and indignation, Deut. 29. 24.
4. Dry Weather, Luk. 12. 55.
5. Fire, Act. 28. 3.
6. Noon-tide, Gen. 18. 1.
7. Most grievous affliction, Isa. 25. 4, 5.
Heat]
To make hot, Dan. 3. 19. Hos. 7 4.
Heat of the fire]
;;Inward indignation, blinde …, and bitterness of minde, together with outward strife, contention and debate, wherewith not only open enemies, but Hypocrites should be vexed for striving against the Sun and light of the Gospel, shining upon their consciences, and checking them. Rev. 16. 8. It was given him to torment men with heat of fire, or to scorch men with fire.
Heath]
is a shrub well known, and groweth in hungry and barren places, as both experience teacheth, and the Prophet declareth, Jer. 17. 6. It's good for fuel, for Cattel to feed upon, and is also profitable in Physick.
Heathen]
People and Nations which were not of the Israelites, Lev. 25. 44. 2 King. 16. 3. Gal. 1. 16. after whose example the Israelites walked, 2 King. 17. 8. 11, 15. They were enemies to Gods people, Neh. 5. 9. Psal. 2. 1. Whom God drove out, Psal. 44. 3. but justifieth by faith, Gal. 3. 8. Such are set forth by Infidels, 1 Tim. 5. 8. Unbelievers, 1 Cor. 6. 6. Tents of wickednesse, Psal. 84. 10. Mesech and …, Psal. 120. 5. Families which call not on the name of the Lord, Jer. 10. 25. Gentiles, Gal. 2. 15. Without Christ, Aliens from the Common-wealth of …, &c. Eph. 2. 12. Uncircumcised, 1 Sam. 14. 6. Yea, such Christians as walk disorderly, and after admonition so persist, are to be reputed for such, Mat. 18. 17.
Heave]
Numb. 15. 20. that is, shall … up; or as the Gr. and Chald. translate, shall separate, as being separated by the Owner, and offered to the Lord (and so named an Heave ….) ….
Heaven]
;;Godwho dwelleth and reigneth in heaven Luk. 15. 21. Father, I have sinned against heaven, and against thee. Luk. 20. 4. Was it from heaven, or of men? This is uncreated heaven, Dan. 4. 26. Mat. 21. 25. A Metonymie.
;;2. The seat and Mansion of blessed Angels and godly men. Mat. 5. 19. Great is your glory in heaven. Act. 3. 21. This is the heaven of the blessed, called the third heaven.
;;3. The visible Church on earth. Rev. 12. 7. There was a great battel in heaven. And very often it is thus taken in the Revelation, as the attentive Reader may well perceive. This is heaven on earth.
;;4. The Spheres or Orbs, and the elementary Region. Psal. 19. 1. The heavens declare the glory of God. Heavens are named by the Hebrews, of their thin, fine and subtle substance.
;;5. The air next unto us. Mat. 9. 26. The birds of heaven labour not. & 13. 32. The birds of heaven build their nests in the branches, &c. This is the airy Heaven, called the Skie.
;;6. Heavenly creatures, or the Angels which alwayes abide in heaven. Job 15. 15. The heavens are not clear in his sight. Mat. 6. 10. As it is in heaven. These be the inhabitants of heaven.
;;7. Some exceeding great height. Deut. 1. 28. The Cities are walled up to heaven; that is, had very high walls.
;;8. Perfect salvation and blessedness in heaven. Rom. 10. 6. … shall ascend to heaven? that is, who shall tell us by what way to come to salvation, and whether we shall be saved there or no. All this outspread, or firmament spread over the face of the earth, God calleth Heaven, Gen. 1. 8. The place above, where the Sun and Stars be, is called Heavens, Gen. 1. 17. And the highest place, where the Angels dwell, and where God himself is said to sit, and have his throne is likewise tearmed heaven, Mat. 6. 9. & 24. 36. which is by the Apostle named the third heaven, 2 Cor. 12. 2. So other Scriptures mention the birds of heaven, Psal. 8. 8. The winds of heaven, Dan. 7. 2. The clouds of heaven, Dan. 7. 13. The Dew of heaven, Dan. 4. 12. As heaven is not only the dwelling place of the Angels and Saints, but generally all places above us, where the clouds, winds, birds, and stars be: So …, though by custome of our speech it be usually taken for the place of Devils and damned Reprobates, yet the word is more large, and signifies all places beneath; in which large sense it may answer the Heb. word Sheol, which is a deep place, and is beneath, as heaven is above, Job 11. 8. Prov. 9. 18. Psal. 86. 12. …. 32. 22. Isa. 14. 9. It cometh of Shaal, to crave, ask, require, because it requireth all men to come to it, and is never satisfied, Psal. 89. 48. Prov. 30. 15. & 27. 20. It is a place or estate which all men even the best come unto, for Jacob made account to goe thither, Gen. 37. 35. and Job desired to be there, Job 14. 13. & 17. 13. And our Lord Christ was there, as Psal. 16. 9 Act. 2. 31. sheweth: and Solomon saith, All go thither, Eccl. 9. 10.
;;9. The uppermost region of the air, where the Meteors be. Gen. 19. 23. Rained fire and … from heaven.
10. A great height, Deut. 1. 28.
11. The heavenly Saints and Angels, Job 15. 15.
12. That spiritual Kingdome, glory, and happinesse, wherein God with his holy Angels and blessed Spirits liveth and reigneth, Psal. 103. 19. & 115. 16. Illyric. Clav.
13. The Meteors gendred in the air, as, for the clouds, Jam. 5. 18.
14. The Sun, Moon, and Stars, Psal. 148. 1. compared with vers. 3. which in 1 Cor. 15. 40. are called Celestial bodies.
15. All places above us, Dan. 9. 12. Psal. 19 6. & 78. 26. Whence snow, Isa. 55. 10. Windes and frosts come, Job 38. 29.
16. An high state of great dignity, Isa. 14. 12.
17. The circuit and circumference of it, Isa. 40. 12.
Heaven]
;;Angels the Inhabitants of heaven, who shall wonder at the strange and great alterations which the Gospel shall make, Heb. 12. 26.
All things in heaven and earth]
;;The faithfull Jews, which believing on Christ to come, (being now triumphant in heaven (touching their souls) with their head:) and both believing Jews and Gentile, yet militant on earth, Eph. 1. 10. It is rightly applyed to the good Angels, who being voyd of sin needed no reconciliation, neither are they the members of Christ, but servants to him, and to his Church.
Heaven of brasse]
;;An heaven which powreth not down the rain to make the earth fruitfull. Deut. 28. 23. The heaven above thee shall be brasse. 1 King. 8. 35. There shall be unfruitfulnesse and great barrennesse.
The dayes of heaven]
;;The perpetuity and continual durance of heaven, even as long as heaven endureth. Psal. 89. 29. And his throne as the dayes of heaven.
Heaven departed]
;;The whole face of the Church (and not the Ministers alone) to be covered with that black darknesse of calamity which is here threatned. Rev. 6. 14. And the heaven departed.
No state so high or lofty, but was made to sloop and give way at Christs presence and appearance in judgement. chap. 20. 11. Isa. 34. 4. Annot.
Or, the heaven vanished, &c. That is, the stars of heaven appeared not, even as letters vanish in a book rolled up together after the manner of the Ancients; so that this of the disappearing of the heavens, and the other, of the fall of the stars, do mutually explain themselves, and ought to have been included within the same Comma point. The whole place is taken out of Isa. 34. 4. where the Holy Ghost doth paint out the destruction and ruine of the Kingdome of Idem, as here the Kingdome of Idols. For the Stars of the Romans heaven of Idol gods, were both the gods themselves, being … of this Kingdome under Satan their Prince, and also the Priests being Peers though of an inferiour rank, for Stars differ … Stars in degree, and in height. Mede.
Heaven and earth]
;;The world, as Act. 17. 24. or the universal and whole fabrick of the world, divided into these two great parts, heaven and earth, (as Augustine calleth them) which by a …, do more largely signifie all things therein contained, even from the cope of heaven unto the center of the earth. Gen. 1. 1. God created heaven and earth. Thus Paul expounds Moses, Col. 1. 16. Also, heaven and earth in innumerable Scriptures, as Gen. 2. 1, 4. & 14. 24. & Exod. 20. 5, 5. & Psal. 124. v. last. Act. 4. 24. & 14, 15, &c. alluding to Moses, do plainly shew the meaning to be …; also our Creed.
From one end of heaven to the other]
;;The whole compasse of the world; even to the utmost and furthermost, or most remote parts of the world. Psal. 19. 6. His going out is from the end of heaven, &c.
To enter into …]
;;To pierce through these visible heavens, and to passe into the Supreme and highest heavens, Heb. 14. 4.
From heaven]
Heb. 12. 25. that is, Christ who came from heaven, Job. 3. 13. as by him that spake on earth, (or from the earth) Moses is to be understood. ….
God of heaven]
;;So called, because … made the heaven and earth, Jer. 11.
;;2. Because he dwelleth in heaven, he giveth visible tokens of his presence.
;;3. Because in the heavens his glory, greatnesse, and power are most ser forth, Dan. 2. 22.
Heaven of heavens]
;;The Firmament, which doth comprehend in it all the inferiour heavens. 1 King. 8. 27. The heavens cannot contain him.
The … of heaven]
;;All celestial creatures, Angels and Stars. Gen. 2. 1. He made heaven, and the hoast thereof.
;;2. The … only. Jer. 33. 22. As the hoast of heaven cannot be numbred.
In heaven]
;;That glorious divine Majesty, manifested fully in heaven, and from thence expressed mightily in his manifold works upon earth. Matt. 6. 9. Our Father which art in heaven. Matt. 5. 48. As your Father which is … heaven. Isa. 66. 1. Rom. 1. 18. Psal. 50. 6.
;;2. The holy Angels which be in heaven, Mat. 6. 11.
… of …]
;;The middle place or distance between heaven and earth.
;;2. An estate of a Church somewhat purged from filthy corruption, yet not so purified as it ought. Rev. 8. 13. Heard an Angel flying from the midst of heaven.
Heaven to rejoyce]
;;The company of the godly, to leap for joy and gladnesse, because of the victory and salvation which Christ giveth them over their spiritual enemies, delivering and saving them from their sury. Rev. 18. 20. O heaven rejoyce over her.
;;The Church on earth, and the godly, which be the true members of it. Rev. 12. 12. Rejoyce ye heavens, and ye that dwell therein. Also Rev. 13. 6. And them that dwell in heaven. Rev. 6. 13. Stars of heaven; that is, the Ministers of the Church. The reason why the Church reformed here on earth, is called heaven, is because of that heaven, (which is the seat and habitation of the Saints) there is no more lively image and picture here in earth, then the universal company of Saints, which is the true Militant Church of Christ.
These have power to shut heaven, &c. Rev. 11. 6. An allusion to 1 King. 17. 1. & Exod. 7. 20. whereby is to be understood the great power of the Ministery, the contempt whereof the Lord would no more suffer, then he did the contempt of the Ministery of those former Prophets, Moses and Elias, but that vengeance should be taken of the adversaries of these, as was before of their enemies. ….
This is the great power of Preachers, either to bring the thoughts of men to Christs obedience, or then to execute ready vengeance on the disobedient. Cowper.
The … heaven]
;;2 Cor. 12. This is expounded three wayes.;;
;;1. Of the place, that Paul was in in the highest heaven, called for the pleasure thereof, Paradise.;;
;;2. Of the heavenly manner of his taking up thither; not only by seeing things earthly with bodily eyes, nor only by seeing spiritually with the minde or soul, the images or shapes of heavenly things; but also with minde, or body, or both, seeing immediately the heavenly things themselves, and that in heaven; for he is sure of one of these last.;;
;;3. Of the heavenly matters or objects which Saint Paul saw; that is, the highest matters, and that in the highest heaven, for they were such as he durst not or could not utter.;;
Heavenly Jerusalem]
Heb. 12. 22. so called,
1. Because it cometh from heaven, through Gods effectual calling, Rev. 3. 12. & 21. 2, 10.
And 2. because it shall ascend to heaven, Col. 3. 4. Annot.
Heavenly things]
;;Doctrine, Ministery of the Gospel, Sacraments, Prayers, yea the Church and company of the faithfull, Heb. 9. 23.
Some understand hereby Christ himself, and those spiritual blessings which the faithfull obtain through faith in him. For Christ himself was consecrated, or made perfect through sufferings, chap. 2. 10. Others understand the Church under the Gospel, and those spiritual graces whereof the members are made partakers therein (the Church under the Gospel being called the … Jerusalem, chap. 12. 22. and those graces being called spiritual blessings in heavenly places, Ephes. 1. 3.) others understand heaven it self, whereinto Christ entred, vers. 24. Annot.
Heavens]
But the heavens and the earth which are now, 2 Pet. 3. 7. These are here set, to signifie the whole compages of this … world, and all the creatures that are in it, all that was destroyed by the Flood, and is now secured from perishing so again, and is reserved for Fire; by which it is (by perpetual tradition) believed, that the world shall finally be destroyed. Dr. Ham. Annot. e.
To be lifted above the heavens]
;;To be most highly praised and glorified, for the works of his great power … majesty. Psal. 108. Exalt thy self (O God) above the heavens.
Heavens open]
;;The great glory of Christ his holy Church, manifested, and apparently shewed to the eyes of all. Rev. 19. 11. After I saw the heavens opened.
Opening the heavens]
;;The cleaving and parting of the heavens visibly, as the eye (through some quicknesse added to it) might pierce above the stars and planets to see the heavenly glory. Luk. 3. 2. The heaven was opened. So expounded by Mark 1. 10. He saw the heavens cloven, or rent. Thus also we may take that place in Act. 7. 56. There was a miracle wrought both in the heavens, which were changed by division, and in his eyes, which … endowed with extraordinary quicknesse, that they might reach so high.
;;Secondly, sensible manifestation of divine glory. Joh. 1. vers. last, Ye shall see heaven opened. Where Christ promiseth to his Disciples, that he should give them strange and wondrous tokens of his divine Majesty, to … their faith in him, that he was the Son of God, the King of Israel, as Nathaniel had a little before confessed; which is to be extended not to any one time or marvellous act, but to all his mighty works done by the Ministery of his Angels, serving him as their Lord and Prince, even to his last returning, or second coming in the clouds in the glory of his Father, and his own glory; and waited on by innumerable Angels, Mat. 25. 31. Or as some expound this place of John, of the access we have to heaven in and through Christ, that having him our Advocate, nothing shall hinder the beleevers from beholding God in heaven.
New heavens]
;;The heavens which are now under … and corruption, restored into a perfect estate and liberty. Rev. 21. 1. I saw new heavens. Some Interpreters, which think this Chapter to give, not a description of heaven, the seat of the blessed, (shewing what shall be the happinesse of the Saints, after the resurrection and judgement,) but of the Church which shall be on earth, a little afore the judgement, when the Jews shall be restored to the Communion of Saints, do interpret [new heavens] of the most pure way of worshipping God; and the [new earth] to signifie a new people, in whose assemblies God will be honoured. Let the learned judge which signification is fittest, for both are true.
To ride upon the heavens]
;;To make known and shew forth his divine Majesty and omnipotency, Psal. 68. 4.
Heavie]
Spoken of Moses his hands, Exod. 17. 12. The hand of God, 1 Sam. 5. 11. … hair, 2 Sam. 14. 26. A yoke, 1 King. 12. 4. Tydings, 1 King. 14. 6. Bondage, Neh. 3. 18. Burden, Psal. 38. 4. Heart, Prov. 25. 20. Stone, Prov. 27. 3. Ears, Isa. 6. 10. Trangressions, …. 24. 20. Carriages, Isa. 46. 1. Chain, Lam. 3. 7. Eyes, Matt. 26. 43. A fools wrath, Prov. 27. 3. And put for, Wanted strength, Exod. 17. 12. Above ones ability, Exod. 18. 18. Unwieldy, 1 Sam. 4. 18. Grievous, 1 Sam. 5. 6, 11. Weighty, 2 Sam. 14. 26. Burthensome, 1 King. 12 4. Sad, 1 King. 21. 4. Afflicted, Prov. 25. 20. Dull, Isa. 6. 10. Drowsie, Mat. 26. 43.
…]
1 King. 14. 6. Hebr. hard, marg. Prov. 27. 3. Heb. heavynesse, marg. Prov. 31. 6. Of heavy hearts, Heb. bitter of soul, marg.
Heavily]
Exod. 14. 25. Heb. with …, Gr. by force. For the rain and tempest so sosten the ground, that they could drive but …, and with much adoe. …. Psal. 35. 14. or sad, or black; to wit, in black and … attire, and with sad and heavy …, as the Gr. here translateth it, foreign, which word the New Testament also useth, Matth. 6. 16. Luke 24. 17. Aynsw.
Heavinesse]
Ezr. 9. 5. or Affliction, marg. Job 9. 27. I will leave off my heavinesse, Heb. my face. I will not only cease complaining, but also change my sad countenance into a cheerfull one, 1 Sam. 1. 18. Annot.
Psal. 69. 20. Full of heavynesse, or sick, sorrowfull. Aynsw.
Isa. 29. 2. Heavinesse and sorrow. They are of the same notion, and arising from the same root, as if we should say, mourning and …, or … and …. And it seems to have been an usual form of speech among them, whereby to expresse an extremity of grief and heavinesse. For the same is found also used, Lam. 2. 5. rendred there mourning and …. ….
Rom. 9. 2. I have great heavinesse, am in great anguish, sorrow, grief; am vehemently troubled in …, grieved as a Parent at the death of his childe. Leigh. Crit. Sac. in foreign.
Isa. 61. 3. For the spirit of heavinesse, Heb. of dimnesse, Gen. 27. 1. Deut. 34. 7. Isa. 42. 3. Zech. 11. 17. Or, of …, on Levit. 13. 6, 21. 26, 39, 56. … Grief contracts and draweth in, as Joy widens and …, chap. 60. 5. Annot.
Jam. 4. 9. Turned to heavynesse. Such sadnesse and sorrowfullnesse as is joyned with …, appearing by the countenance cast down, and fixed as it were on the ground. Leigh …. Sac. on the word foreign.
Hever]
(oif whom the …, Numb. 26. 45. A companion, or …. The Son of Beriah, Gen. 46. 17. The husband of …, Judg. 4. 21. The Father of …, 1 Chr. 4. 18. A Gadite, 1 Chr. 5. 11, 13. The Son of Shashak, 1 Chr. 8. 22, 25. The Son of Sala, Luk. 3. 35.
An Hebrew of the Hebrews, is one born of an Hebrew Father and Mother, Phil. 3. 5.
It was written in Hebrew, Joh. 19. 20. That language which the … used, styled the … tongue, Joh. 5. 2. Act. 21. 40.
Hebrew, Hebrewesse]
Having served the time limited by the Law, Exod. 21. 2. were to be dismissed free, kept no longer in service, Jer. 34. 9.
Hebrews]
;;signifie the people which came of Heber the fourth from Shem, in whose family the ancient language of the world called Hebrew by his name, continued; and about the birth of his Son hapned that division in the rest of the languages of the world, whereof he was called Peleg, or Phaleg, i. e. Division. See Gen. 11.
This name is derived,
;;1. As some think, from Abrahams name, … quasi Abrahaei.;;
;;2. As others, from … signifying Beyond, and so from their own passing from Aegypt.;;
;;3. As others think, from [Ever] a preposition in Hebrew, from Abrahams fact, viz. His passing from Ur in Chaldee into …. Aretius in Isagoge … in ….;;
This name is put to distinguish the Jews, one sort called Grecians, from reading the Bible in the Greek, and the other Hebrews from reading it in the Hebrew, Act. 6. 1.
Hebron]
…. A City called Arbah, Gen. 35. 27. The Son of Kohath, Num. 3. 19. Of whom the family of the Hebronites, Ibid. 27. The Son of Meresha, 1 Chr. 2. 42.
…]
;;A closure or fence, set up for safeguard of Vineyards, Corn-fields, Orchards, &c.
;;2. Gods protection, and whatsoever he giveth us belonging unto our defence; as, good Magistrates, good Laws, godly Ministers, true discipline, valiant and skilfull Warriors; &c. Job 1. 10. Thou hast made an hedge about him, and about his house. Isa. 5. 2. And he hedged it. A Metaphor.
;;3. A stop and hinderance to ones purposes and endeavours. Hos. 2. 6. I will stop thy way with thorns, and make an hedge.
4. The means of safety, Ezek. 13. 5.
5. Magistracy ordained to suppress oppression and wrongs, Ezek. 22. 30.
6. Restraint, Job 3. 23. with 19. 8. Lam. 3. 7.
7. Old Constitutions of laws and policies, Eccl. 10. 8.
Hedge]
Job chap. 3. 23. Whom God hath hedged in. Compassed round about with evils, so that he cannot get out. Or, whose way God hath covered. The way of escaping was hid … …, because God had covered it. Annot. Lam. 3. 7. hath reference to the closenesse and straitnesse of the siege, that there was no possibility of escape. Annot. …. 2. 6. I will hedge up thy way, &c. I will enclose thee, and encompasse thee with difficulties, and bring thee into such … and straitnesse, that thou shalt not be able to run out at thy own pleasure. Annot.
Matt. 21. 33. He hedged it. Herein is implyed Gods care of the safety and prosperity of his Church, Psal. 35. 27. The meaning is, he defended and preserved it from the incursions of the enemies, which otherwise would have destroyed it. ….
Heed]
Whereunto we must give heed, and that diligent, Josh. 22. 5. Good, Josh. 23. 11. According to Gods Word, Psal. 119. 9. With one accord, Act. 8. 6. Earnest, Heb. 2. 1. Which Jehu did not, 2 King. 10. 31. nor Jeremiah's enemies, Jer. 18. 18. Whereunto we must not give heed, Prov. 17. 4. Act. 8. 10. 1 Tim. 1. 4. & 4. 1. Tit. 1. 14.
Heed]
Heb. 2. 1. We ought to give the more earnest heed to the things which we have heard, we ought to intend our mindes, that the things may be imprinted in our hearts, and practised in our lives, we should abound more in hearing, attention, and practise then they did in the time of the law? we should excell them by a more … and singular attention: for though the things are the same, yet the party is not the same by whom they are delivered. Jones.
Heel]
Taken properly, for the heel of the foot, Gen. 25. 26. & 49. 17.
Figuratively,
1. For the humanity of Christ, Gen. 3. 15. Or his wayes wherein he did walk, being here on earth.
2. The first motions of ones wayes, Job 13. 27.
3. Wayes, works, or doings, Psal. 49. 5. Jer. 13. 22.
4. Despitefull practise, Psal. 41. 9.
Thou shalt bruise his heel, Gen. 3. 15. that is, prosecute, persecute by all means, vex and trouble him.
To lift up the heel Psal. 41. 9. is, for an Inferiour to set himself against his Superiour, or Benefactor; as if an Horse should with his heels strike his Master whom he should serve.
The grin shall take him by the heel, Job 18. 9. that is, he shall on the sudden fall into such troubles and calamities, as out of which he shall not be able to rid himself.
Heels]
Job 13. 27. Heb. roots, marg.
And thy heels made bare, Jer. 13. 22. that is, exposed to shame, ignominy and contempt; as they were whom the Conqueror led into Captivity, with their feet bare, to disgrace them the more.
Hegai, or Hege]
Sighing, or speech. One of Ahasuerus his Chamberlains, Est. 2. 3, 8, 15.
Heifer]
Taken
1. properly, for a young Cow of three years old, Gen. 15. 9. Jer. 48. 34. Used as for food when dead, so both for treading out the Corn, and ploughing the ground whilest alive, Hos. 10. 11. As also sor sacrifice unto the Lord, Deut. 21. 3. &c. 1 Sam. 16. 2. Hereunto Aegypt, Jer. 46. 20. Israel, Hos. 4. 16. Ephraim, Hos. 10. 11. The Babylonians, Jer. 50. 11. Moab, Isa. 15. 5. are compared.
2. Figuratively, for a mans Wife, Judg. 14. 18.
A red Heifer, without spot]
;;Christ strong and perfect, subject to no commandement of man, but consecrate of the father to …, and by him separate to his …, Numb. 19. 2. Bring a red Heiser without spot, … which never came …. Hitherto tended the reproving of his Mother, Luk. 2. 49. Joh. 2.
Height]
Spoken of the Creator, Eph. 3. 18. Of …, 1 Sam. 16. 7. & 17. 4. Amos 2. 9. Of other Creatures, as the Heaven, Job 22. 12. Clouds, Isa. 14. 14. Mountains, …. 37. 24. Starres, Job. 22. 12. Cedars, Amos 2. 9. So of Trees, Houses, &c. It's put for things high and marvellous, which be above and over us, Rom. 8. 39.
Heights]
Praise him in the heights, Psal. 148. 1. or in the high places, which the Chald. expoundeth high Angels. Aynsw.
Heinous crime]
Job 31. 11. A mischief, villany, a wicked act, accuised deed, a thing detestable, …, dishonest.
Heir]
;;One that succeedeth into the inheritance and possessions of another, aster his death, Gal. 4. 1. So was Isaac heir to …, and Solomon to David, Gen. 21. 10. Under Isaac's inheritance is figured and signified heavenly blessings in Christ, and life everlasting, Gal. …. 18, 19. & 4. 7. 1 Pet. 1. 4. See Prov. 30. 23. Jer. 49. 1.
;;2. One partaker of the goods of his heavenly Father freely, because he is an adopted childe. Rom. 8. 17. If we be children, we are also heirs. This is an heavenly heir, an heir through Christ of God, Gal. 4. 7. Promise, Heb. 6. 17. The grace of life, 1 Pet. 3. 7. The Kingdome, Jam. 2. 5. Salvation, Heb. 1. 14. Righteousnesse, Heb. 11. 7. The world (to come) Rom. 4. 13. All things, Heb. 1. 2.
;;3. One that is Lord of all, Heb. 1. 2.
;;The subjection of the Nations to the Son of God, is called Christs inheritance, Psalm 2. 8. As the like manner of speech …, Isa. 14. 2. Lev. 25. 46. Zech. 2. 9.
Heir of all things]
;;Equal possessor and Lord of all things, created together with God the Father, Heb. 1. 2.
Heirs of the promises]
;;Godly Patriarchs, and other holy men, to whom Gods promises were made and kept, Heb. 6. 17.
Heir of righteousnesse]
;;One which is partaker of the righteousness of God, and of eternal life flowing from thence, Heb. 11. 17.
Heir of the world]
;;Christ, who had all the people of the world for his Children. Heb. 1. 2. Whom he hath made heir of all things.
;;2. Abraham, to whom God gave the Land of … to be his inheritance, as a pledge and type of heavenly glory; yea and all the faithfull to be his Children. Rom. 4. 13, 17.
Heirs of salvation]
;;Such as shall possess eternal life in heaven, Heb. 1. 14.
Helab]
The Wife of Asher, 1 Chr. 4. 5.
Helam]
The army of the Mother. A place, 2 Sam. 10. 16.
Helbath]
Milk sat; or, grief in that. A place, Judg. 1. 31.
Helbon]
The same. A place. Ezek. 27. 18.
Heldaf]
The world; or, rustinesse: A Netophathite, 1 Chr. 27. 15. One that returned from the Captivity, Zech. 6. 10.
Heleb]
The same. The Sonne of Baanah, 2 Sam. 23. 29.
Heled]
The Son of Baanah, 1 Chron. 11. 30.
Helek]
A part, or …. The Son of Gilead, of whom the family of the …, Numb. 26. 30.
Helem]
Dreaming; or, Healing. The name of a man, 1 Chron. 7. 35. Also Zech. 6. 14.
Heleph]
A changing, or passing over. A place, Josh. 19. 33.
Helez]
Armed; or, set free. A Paskite, 2 Sam. 23. 16. The Son of Azariah, 1 Chr. 2. 39. A …, 1 Chron. 11. 27. who was the Captain of the seventh monethmonth, Ib. 27. 10.
…]
Ascending, or climbing up, from the root foreign he …, Luk. 3. 23.
Helkah]
A dart, or portion. A City, Josh. 21. 31.
Helkai]
The same. A chief Priest, Neh. 12. 15.
Helkath]
A portion, or dividing. A place, Josh. 19. 25.
Helkath-hazzurim]
The field of strong men. A place, 2 Sam. 2. 16.
Helkiah]
The gentlenesse, or portion of the Lord. The Father of …, 2 King. 18. 18.
Heli]
;;The place appointed for the torment of the reprobate … this life. Luk. 16. 23. And being in hell torments. It signifies both grave and hell in Isa. 5. 14.
;;2. Most deep and dreadly sorrows, like to the sorrows of hell. Psal. 18. 5. The sorrows of hell … me, and got hold upon me. Psal. 86. 12. & 30. 3. 116.
;;3. Satan the Prince of hell, with the whole army of wicked spirits, Jam. 3. 6. Matt. 16. 18. The gates of hell shall not prevail; that is, the strongest assaults of Satan. A Metonymie. Or, hereby may be understood Satans Kingdome leading to hell.
;;4. The grave, and the estate of the dead therein. Psal. 16. 10. Thou shall not leave my soul in hell. Act. 2. 31. And in innumerable places in the Old Testament, the word … is used in this signification. As Gen. 42. 38. Job 14. 13. & 17. 13. Isa. 14. 9, 15. Hab. 2. 5. Rev. 20. 13, 14. & 6. 8. See the word Heaven.
;;5. The belly of the Whale, wherein Jonas was shut up (as in a grave) and felt sorrows like the sorrows of death. … 2. 2. Out of the belly of hell cryed I.
;;Not. The word Hell in Hebrew properly, and in the first place signifieth Grave, or the estate of the dead, though they were just: And in the second place, the hell of the damned, more rarely: And in a number of Scriptures it is put for trouble and anguish in this life. Wherefore the Jesuits do lie when they say it alwayes noteth the place of ….
It's also put for insupportable, hellish, Psal. 18. 5. & 116. 3. Perdition, Prov. 5. 5. Mat. 23. 15. Low places, Deut. 32. 22. … 11. 8. Very great evils, afflictions, perils, grief, anguish of …, &c. 2 Sam. 22. 6. Psal. 18. 5. & 116. 3.
…]
Shalt be brought down to hell, Matt. 11. 23. foreign doth not signifie here the place of Hell, but a state of … or …; nor doth it among profane Writers signifie … place of the Damned, no nor any kinde of place either common to both, or proper to either blisse or woe, but only the state of the Dead, foreign quasi foreign, an invisible state. Dr. Ham. Annot. i.
Hell]
;;The grave, which is the companion of death, or the estate which follows after death; both the Greek words signifie grave, … the matter requires this sense. For many Saints were to die amongst others; but it were wickedness to think the Saints to be devoured of the Hell of the damned. Rev. 6. 8. And hell sollowed after him. Rev. 20. 13. Death and hell delivered up her dead. Also v. 14. If here we should understand hell for the place of the damned, it would be absurd to say, That hell was cast into the burning lake, that were to say, Hell was cast into Hell.
Hell fire]
;;The whole extreme pain of the damned in hell, Mat. 5. 22. called damnation of hell, Mat. 23. 33. How should ye escape damnation of hell? Fire being a most terrible Element, is fittest to expresse the dreadfull state of such as be in hell.
To leave the soul in hell]
;;That Christ being dead, he should not continue in the grave, and rot there as other men doe, Psal. 16. 10. That no more, or other thing is meant, appeareth first, because my soul is often in the Psalms put for me, or my life, Psal. 3. 2. & 11. 1. & 17. 3. Also, by Hell the estate of the dead is noted, yea, though they were godly and in joyes, Gen. 37. 11. Psal. 26. 6. Lastly, by application of this Text, Act. 2. where that is affirmed to have befaln to David, Act. 2. 29. which is denyed to Christ, Act. 2. 23. Therefore, whither Christs soul came and remained not, there David's came, and was left: but Davids soul was not left in the place of torment, no more then Lazarus was, Luk. 16. 20. Christ therefore came not thither in soul.
;;Finally, where Christs soul came, there it remained till the resurrection, as appeareth by loosing the sorrows of death, Act. 2. 24. Whereof the not leaving of his soul in hell, is given as a reason, Act. 2. 25. but Christs soul was in Paradise the day that he …, as was the … with him, Luk. 23. 43. And Paradise is heaven, 2 Cor. 12. 2, 4. which a Fryer denyed, affirming by Paradise in Luke to be meant Hell, lest he should be sorced to confesse, that Christ in his soul went to heaven, as his body went into the earth.
Helm]
The stern or rudder of a ship, Act. 27. 40. Jam. 3. 4.
Helmet]
Artificial, being a defence for the head against an enemy, 1 Sam. 17. 5, 38.
Spirituall, named the helmet of Salvation, Isa. 59. 17. Eph. 6. 17. and the hope of Salvation, 1 Thess. 5. 8.
Helmet of Salvation]
;;That helmet which is salvation, or salvation by Christ our Saviour, who is like a helmet; as a breast-plate of righteousnesse, shield of faith, that is, righteousness which is like a breast-plate, faith which is as a shield; and the sword of the Spirit, viz. the sword the word of God, which the spirit or soul of man useth, and by which Gods Spirit is effectual. Eph. 6. 17. And take the helmet of Salvation.
…]
A window, or grief. The Father of Eliab, Numb. 1. 9.
Help]
put for means to help, Job 31. 21. Succour, Psal. 33. 20. & 40. 17. Safety, Exod. 18. 7. Psal. 3. 2. Remedy, Act. 27. 17.
Help]
1 Sam. 11. 9. or Deliverance, marg. Psal. 60. 11. Heb. salvation, marg. Psal. 42. 5. For the help of his …, or his presence, is Salvation, marg.
To help]
put for, Took part with, Est. 9. 3. Raised up, Psalm 116. 6. Bearing up, Psalm 118. 13. Put to their hands, Isa. 41. 6. Further, Zech. …. 15. Act. 18. 27.
Help]
2 Sam. 14. 4. Heb. save, marg. So also 2 King. 6. 27. marg. 2 Chron. 29. 34. Heb. …, marg. Ezr. 1. 4. Heb. lift him up, marg. Job 8. 20. Heb. take by thy band, marg.
The … helped the woman, &c. Rev. 12. 16. Hereby may be understood all those means, whereby the Lord turneth away persecution from the neck of his Saints, and more specially, when he maketh earthly men instruments of the deliverance of his people. Cowper.
The earthly and visible Church of Antichrist, did so drink up and swallow every drop of that false Doctrine and heresie, that the true invisible Church, did abide …, and did not get one drop of that poyson that Satan had spewed up. ….
The multitude of Christians in Councils prevailing in the Orthodox Faith, drank up the Diabolical inundation, even as the earth is wont to do the water, when it is exceeding drie. Mede.
The providence of God so ordered it, as that all these false reproaches and attempts of infection prevailed not, but vanished away, even as a flood of land-water is swallowed up of the earth, and is seen no more. Hall.
There was a speedy riddance of this flood within Satans own dominion. Bernard. There's an allusion to the history of Korah, Dalhan, and Abiram, who rose up against Moses and …, Numb. 16. 32. As they were holpen by the earth against them, so God holp the woman here against the flood of most noysome and dangerous heresies, that they should not drown her; that is, did wonderfully put them down with their Authors, that they did vanish away, as if they had been swallowed up of the earth. All those heresies which for the space of 300 years overwhelmed the Christian world, were through the powerfull efficacy of the holy Scriptures, and zeal of Orthodox Teachers, driven (as it were) into smoke. Pareus.
Helper]
;;The Minister of the Word, who is a helper of the faith and joy of Gods people. 2 Cor. 1. 14. Helpers of your joy. Act. …. 27. Helped them much that believed.
;;2. Deacons which were helpfull to the poor of the Primitive Church, by the just and wise distributing of the Church treasure. 1 Cor. 12. 18. Helpers, Governours.
;;3. A Wife, who is called an helper, because of her aiding and furthering her husband by counsel and pains. Gen. 2. 18. I will make him an help. A wife is an helper after the fall, as a remedy of infirmity: but before and after, she helpeth in generation. Secondly in government of family. Thirdly, in prayer.
;;4. God the Soveraign helper of his people, and Author of help from others. Psal. 12. 1. O Lord help, for there is not a righteous man …. Psal. 63. 7. Because thou hast been my helper.
5. Such as … others, either in good, 1 Chron. 12. 1. 18. or in evill, Psal. 83. 8. Ezek. 30. 8.
6. Christians furthering the Ministery, Rom. 16. 3.
Helpers]
Job 9. 13. The proud helpers, Heb. helpers of …, o. strength, marg.
…]
1 Cor. 12. 28. Assistants to the principall Officers of the Church, as Deacons who took care of the poor sick Strangers, and Orphans, and Widows, &c. Annot.
…]
Deut. 19. 5. Heb. wood, marg.
Hem …
Fxod. 28. 33. or Skirts, marg. or Border, as the word foreign, is rendred, Mar. 6. 56. which in Mat. 9. 20. is translated hem.
Hemam]
Their trouble, or, a tumult. The Sonne of …, Gen. 36. 22. called also Homam, 1 Chron. 1. 39.
…]
Much; or, making … …. A wise man, 1 King. 4. 31. A singer, the Son of Joel, 1 Chr. 6. 33 & 15. 17.
…]
Anger, heat, or a wall. A place, 1 Chr. 2. 55.
…]
Desire; or heat of judgement. The Son of …, Gen. 36. 26.
…]
An evil, dangerous, …, and venemous herb, insomuch as that whosoever … of it, dyeth; except he drink good old wine after it, which …, overcometh the po son, and … the person; but being mingled together, the … of the … is augmented, and then it … … of hand. Such as is … weed, bitter and deadly: So is odious and … some corruption, which is compared hereunto, Hoi. 10. 4. Amos 6. 12.
Hen]
The Son of …, Zech. 6. 14.
…]
A well known home-bred fowle. Till its young ones be hatched, it fasteth whole dayes, and when it riseth, stayeth but a little while from the nest. It pulleth off the … from its breast, that the heat may the better passe into the egges. It's then …, keeping the nest, though much company be present. Its young ones being brought forth, it changeth its voyce and clucketh. It's more carefull for their preservation then its own. It seeketh food for them, and teacheth them to pick, scrape, feed. It sheltreth them under its wings, whereby not only they are kept warm, but kept safe also; when any danger is neer, it calleth them together, and will rather endanger its … l. f. then they should miscarry. It's very fertile, and both whilest alive and when dead it's profitable for the use of man. It is said, that the bones thereof when dead consume gold. Nor only doth it tend the Chickens, but if it hath sit on Duck egges, its carefull also of the Ducklings, as if they were her own Chickens. Hereunto Christ is compared, Mat. 23. 37. Luk. 13. 34.
Hena]
A trou'ling. A City, Isa. 37. 13.
Henadad]
Grace of the …, Ezr. 3. 9. The Father of Bavai, Neh. 3. 18. The Father of …, Ibid. 24.
Hence]
… the removall of persons or things from one place to another, Exod. 11. 1. & 33. 1. Joh. 4. 3. Gen. 50. 25. Yea even out of this world, Psal. 39. 13. …, this world, Joh. 18. 36. and hell, Luk. 16. 26. It noteth also a time coming, Act. 1. 5.
Henceforth]
Ye shall not see me henceforth, Mat. 23. 39. foreign here (as in some other places) signifies not … henceforth, as it were from that very time wherein he …, for its clear they saw him after this, but within a while after, … no long time after. So its rendred, Joh. 1. 51. Act. 1. 9, 10. Beside these …, twice more is the word used, Joh. 13. 19. & 14. 7. where it seems to be taken only as an expletive, (as foreign, or foreign, as we use now) and no more. Dr. Ham Annot h.
From …]
Rev. 14. 13. That is, (say some) … constantly hold out in the times of pers cution; … (say others) from the very time of their death. Leigh's Annot.
… forth, Hence forward]
They point out for the most part all the time following from that present time, Eph. 4. 14. 2 Cor. 5. 15.
…]
Taught, or dedicate. The Son of …, 1 Chr. 1. 33.
Hepher]
A digger, or delver. Of him the family of the Hepherites, Num. 26. 32. The Father of …, Ibid. 33. The Son of Ashur, by his Wife Naamab, 1 Chr. 4. 6. A …, one of Davids Worthies, Ibid. 11. 36. A Countrey, 1 King. 4. 10. Josh. 12. 17.
…]
My pleasure; or, delight in her. The Mother of Manasseh, 2 King. 21. 1. The true Church … called, Isa. 62. 4.
…]
A publisher and setter forth of the Kings minde, foreign from foreign he proclaimed, Dan. 3. 4.
Herb]
Appointed for mans meat before the fall, Gen. 1. 30. and after, Gen. 3. 18. Hereof there are divers kindes, all usefull, Psal. 104. 14. … Deum quaelibel herba …. Even by the smallest, the meanest herb we may learn somewhat of God.
Herd]
A flock, drove, or company, whether of Cattle, Gen. 47. 18. or of Swine in particular, Matt. 8. 30. Hereof some were kept in the field, 1 Sam. 11. 5. 1 Chr. 27. 29. Some in the Stalls, …. 3. 17. Over them Herdmen were appointed, whereof Amos was one, Amos 7. 14.
… man]
I was … …, Amos 7. 14. One that did keep, watch over, take care of, and look to Cattle, as Gen. 13. 7, 8. & 26. 20. Or, one of those that make a trade in bringing up of Cattle, and living by the profits and fruit of them, or by trasficking therein. Annot. on … 1. 1.
Here]
… out the place about which the speech is, Gen 19. 12. …. 22. 8. Ruth 2. 8.
Here]
Hos. 7. 9. Here and …, or sprinkled, marg. 1 Sam. 22. 12. Here I am, Heb. behold me, marg. So 2 Sam. 1. 7. marg. & …. 6. 8. marg. Job 38. 35. Here we, Heb behold us, marg.
…]
… the time following from that present time, whether sooner or later.
Hereby]
pointeth out somewhat by which a thing may be known, 1 Joh. 2 3, 5. & 3. 16, 19, 24.
H rein]
pointeth out somewhat whereunto the matter spoken of hath relation, Gen. 34. 22. 2 Chr. 16. 9. Joh. 15. 8.
Heres]
The Sun; or, … earthen pot. A Mount, Judg. 1. 35.
Heresh]
A Carpenter. A mans name, 1 Chr. 9. 15.
…]
;;Any manner of Sect, or way of worshipping Gods. Act 24. 14. That way that you call heresie. Thus Christian Religion is called heresie by profane men, Act. 5. 17. & 15. 5.
;;2. Some opinion in matter of faith, repugnant and contrary to the Word of God; being of some chosen out to themselves, and wilfully maintained. Gal. 5. 20. The … of the … be …. 1 Cor. 11. 19. There must be …. Papists erre which account such opinions for heresies as are not condemned, but rather taught in the Word, which is the only rule of saving truth.
;;Note. That Heresies are compared in Scripture to …, because they are stored with cunning pranks, and a thousand … to make men ill advised to … from the right way, Rev. 17. 12. & 14. 3, 4. As on the contrary, simplicity of faith is called Virginity, 2 Cor. 11. 2.
3. Sects and contentions, heresies of a lower degree, 1 Cor. 11. 19. Gal. 5. 20. Some are tearmed … le heresies, (… to sound doctrine, 1 Tim. 1. 10. as, the … of devils, 1 Tim. 4. 1. The mystery of iniquity, 2 Thess. 2 7. The doctrine of …, and …, Rev. 2. 14, 15.) 2 Pet. 2. 1.
…]
1 Cor. 11. 19. or Sects, marg.
…]
;;A … wilfully and stifly maintaining false opinions against the Scriptures, after due admonition. Tit. 3. 10. A man that is an Heretick, after one or two admonitions, avoid.
;;There be three things required to an heretick: First, That it be an error about some Article of Christian faith. Secondly, That it be contrary to the evidence and cleer truth of holy Scripture, soundly and generally held by the holy Catholick Church of God in the earth. Thirdly, That it be stoutly and obstinately maintained after conviction, and lawfull admonition.
…]
A man that is an heretick, &c. Tit. 3. 10. He that chooseth to have some other opinion, or doctrine besides (or in opposition to, or preferring it before) the truth. One that taketh up an opinion upon his own choyce, or judgement, and preferring it before the doctrine established in the Church, gathering and receiving Disciples or followers to himself, in opposition to, or separation and division from the Church. Such were all the Gnosticks, wheresoever they came, and those are principally here meant. Dr. Ham. Annot. b.
Heretofore]
pointeth out the time past, before time, sormer time, Exod. 4. 10. & 5. 7, 8, 14.
Heretofore]
Josh. 3. 4. Heb. … yesterday, and the third day, marg. So 1 Sam. 4. 7. Yesterday, or the third day, marg.
Hereunto]
For even … ye are called, 1 Pet. 2. 21. To this, even to suffer for well-doing.
…]
is to be understood as referring to the matter … businesse then spoken of, Ezek. 16. 29. Mal. 3. 10.
Heritage, or, …. heritance]
;;A certain portion of lands, or possessions, descending from father to childe, after the death of the father, Luk. 12. 13.
;;2. God himself, whose favour and communion is the heritage and … of the Saints. …. 19. 5. The Lord is the portion of mine inheritance. Also v. 6. Psal. 119. 57. Because the Levites under the Law were maintained by the oblations offered unto God; hence it is that God is called their inheritance, Deut. 18. 20. I will be your …, and your part. Deut. 10. 9.
;;3. The people of Israel, whom God loved and respected (as a man doth his heritage which he hath purchased) Deut. 4. 20. The Lord hath brought you out of Aegypt to be an inheritance to himself. Deut. 22. 89.
;;4. The Church consisting of Jews and Gentiles. Psal. 2. 8. The beathen for thine inheritance. Eph. 1. 11. 1 Pet. 5. 3.
;;5. The statutes and Word of God, which godly persons do account and reckon of, as their heritage and portion. Psal. 119. 11. Thy testimonies have I taken as my heritage for ever.
;;6. The Kingdome of heaven is called an inheritance, because it is freely given unto Beleevers, as unto Sons and … by grace of adoption. Psal. 16. 6. I have a goodly heritage. Mat. 25. 34. Take the inheritance prepared.
;;7. Children, Psal. 127. 3. Children are the inheritance of the Lord.
;;8. The right which the seed, viz. the children of faithfull Abraham have, that God should be their God, and bless them eternally as he blessed Abraham. Gal. 3. 18. If the inheritance be of the Law, &c. That is, the right to blessednesse by form of the Covenant, cannot be had by the works of the Law as done by us, because it … freely by gift, and by vertue of a promise; now merit of works and free gift are contrary, and can by no means stand together, as Rom. 1. 14. Rom. 11. 6. Rom. 4. 4. Favour and debt are diametrically repugnant, even as far at odds as may be. Works and faith which meet and agree well enough (like good friends) in a Christian conversation, can by no means stand together in the justification of a sinner before God; here they be irreconcileable enemies.
9. …, Exod. 15. 17. 1 Sam. 26. 19. Psalme 111. 6.
10. An alotted punishment, Job 20. 29. & 27. 13.
11. Assurance of Gods goodnesse, Psal. 16. 6.
12. The right to blessednesse, Gal. 3. 18.
13. A blessing, Psal. 61. 5. & 127. 3.
14. The rejected Jews to bring them again, or the Gentiles to be called, Isa. 49. 8.
15. Christian people, 1 Pet. 5. 3. See Inheritance.
Hermas]
Mercury, or, gain. One whom Paul greeteth, Rom. 16. 4. So Hermes, Ibid.
Hermogenes]
Begotten by Mercury. A man who forsook Paul, 2 Tim. 1. 15.
Hermon]
Dedicated to God; or, destruction. A mountain, Deut. 3. 8. called Sirion, Ib. 9. and Sihoa, Ibid. 4. 48. said … … in the name of the Lord, Psal. 89. 12. Whereof this may be the meaning, that as the North and the South are created by him, so Tabor that is in the West, and Hermon towards the East, doe rejoyce in him, and acknowledge his power. Christian unity is compared unto the comfortable dew that falls upon and from the fruitfull mountain of Hermon into the fields of …, Psal. 133. 3. From hence Hermonites, Psal. 42. 6.
Hermon]
From the top of Shenir and Hermon, Cant. 4 8. This Hermon was a goodly Mountain … of old by … King of Boshan, taken from him by the Israelites, and the … called it …, the … …, as … telleth in Deut. 3. 9. Aynsw.
Their sharp tops gave them the title of Trachones, after which the whole Countrey was called …. They were on the further side of Jordan, all which were so situated, in respect of …, that they answered the … points or sides of the world. … lay at the North, … at the West, Hermon at the East, and … at the South, not without a great mystery, which was foretold by the Prophet, Isa. 43. 5. accomplished in part by the conversion of the Nations, Act. 2. and shall be perfected, when they shall come from the East and from the West, and shall sit down from all parts and Regions, with Abraham, Isaac and …, in the same Kingdome of the Father, Mar. 8. 11. and those too, not the meanest and poorest only, but … of the very best and highest, for so is that tearm, from the tops …; as meaning the … and noblest of those places, which excelled in power, wealth, or wisedome. Annot.
Herod]
The Mount of pride. But with this Pasor findes sault. There were divers of this name.
1. Herod the …, or Herod the Great, who … the young Children to be …, Mat. 2. 1, 16.
2. Herod Antipas, who was … of …, Luk. 3. 1. and Son of Herod the Great; he … imprisoned then beheaded … the Baptist, for Herodias his Brother Philip's Wife, Mat. 14. 3, 10. Who thereafter, as Josephus relateth, was much damnified by the Arabians, and with Herodias banished into Lyons in France.
3. Herod Agrippa the Son of … …, who slew James, and put Peter in Prison, and died …, Act. 12. 1, 2, 3, 4, 23.
4. The Son of the former Herod, surnamed … the younger, before whom Paul preached, and pleaded, Acts 25. 13. & 26. 1.
Herodians]
They took their name from Herod, who had his leaven of false Doctrine, Mar. 8. 15. and joyned with Christs enemies to … him, Mat. 22. 16. Mar. 3. 16. & 12. 13. who they were is not agreed on by Interpreters.
1. Some number them among Hereticks, making their heresie to consist in two things: First in that they took Herod the Great for the promised …, because in his reign, he being a stranger, the … was departed from Judah, which was the promised time of the … his coming. Secondly, they honoured him with superstitious Solemnities annually performed upon his Birth-day.
2. Others, that they were certain flatterers in Herods Court, varying and changing many points of their Religion with Herod their King, (which consisted in part of …, and partly of …, that being in their opinion the leaven of Herod, Mar. 8. 15.)
3. Others, that they were his Courtiers, & houshold servants.
4. But saith Goodwyn in his Moses and Aaron, p. 74. I incline to St. Hierom, whose opinion is, that the Herodians were those who stood stifly for tribute to be paid to Caesar, and that in the behalf of Herod; whom it concerned to further Caesars tribute, not only in way of thankfullnesse (having at first received his Crown from him) but in way of policy, to prevent a possible deposing or disceptring; for it was in Caesars power to take away the Crown again when he pleased.
…]
The daghter of Aristobulus, whom Herod the Tetrarch married, Being his Brothers Wife, Mat. 14. 3, 4. Mar. 6. 17, 18.
Herodson]
Juno her Song: of foreign Juno, and foreign Song. Pauls Kinsman, Rom. 16. 11.
Heron]
Reckoned among the unclean fowls which were not to be eaten, Lev. 11. 19. Deut. 14. 18. Though it buildeth in Woods, yet it daily haunteth the waters where it preyeth on fish (whom the smell of its feet draweth within its reach) especially Eels. It flyeth very high, whereby it both foretelleth and avoydeth the tempest. It is so lustfull, that out of an immoderate desire of copulation, blood springeth from its eyes. It is very ravenous, and hath an harsh voyce, like an Asse. When the Hawk. pursueth it, and is ready to seize on it, it dungeth thereon, whereby the wings of the Hawk putrefie; or letteth fall a stinking fish, after which while the Hawk looketh, the Heron escapeth.
Hers]
Spoken of the female kinde, whether a Woman, or any other Creature, as the Ostrich, Job 39. 16.
Heseb]
One of Solomon's Officers, 1 King. 4. 10.
Heshbon]
A number, or thought. A City, Numb. 21. 26. Or, Countrey, Josh. 13. 17.
Heshbon]
See Fish-pools.
Heshmon]
A hasty message. A City, Josh. 15. 27.
Heth]
Fear, or astonied. The Son of Canaan, Gen. 10. 15. Of whom the Hittites, Gen. 23. 3.
…]
A house to … feared. A place, Ezek. 48. 1.
To …]
put for, To cut, Deut. 12. 3. Square, Exod. 20. 25. To make and frame, Prov. 9. 1. Jer. 2. 13. Came from, or brought out of, Isa. 51. 1. Also for, Threatning judgements, Hos. 6. 5. Judgement executed, Mat. 3. 10.
…]
Isa. 33. 9. Hewn down, or withered away, marg. 1 King. 5. 17. Hewed stones, Heb. stones of cutting, Such as were fit to be cut, hewed, and squared to lie close and firm. Annot.
Isa. 9. 10. Hewen stones, Hebr. cutting, or hewing; for stones of … or cutting; as it is more fully expressed, 1 Chr. 22. 2. Ezek. 40. 42. that is, … stones. Annot.
Hewers]
of Wood, Josh. 9. 21. Stone, 2 King. 12. 12. Such as hewed wood, and drew water, were the basest Servants or Slaves of Israel (as afterwards was the case of the …, Josh. 9. 21, 27.) who also by faith were admitted into the Church and Covenant of Israel. Aynsworth on Deut. 29. 11.
Hezeki]
The Son of Elpaal, 1 Chron. 8. 17. 18.
Hezekiah, or Ezekias]
The Lords gentlenesse. A godly King of Judah, 2 King. 16. 20. The Son of …, 1 Chr. 3. 23. See Ezr. 2. 16.
Hezer]
See Hezir.
Hezion]
King of Syria, 1 King. 15. 18.
Hezir]
A hog; or, converted. To him the seventeenth lot, 1 Chron. 24. 15. One that sealed the Covenant, Neh. 10. 20.
…]
An entry; or hay. One of David's Worthies, 2 …. 23. 35.
Hezro]
The same with the former, 1 Chr. 11. 37.
Hezron]
The arrow of …; or, division of a Song. The Son of Reuben. Gen. 49. 9. Of whom the Hezronites, Num. 26. 6. The Son of Pharez, Ruth 4. 18. The name of a place, Josh. 15. 3.