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A Key into the Language of America · Roger Williams

A Key into the Language of America, Chapter 5

CHAP. V. Of their relations of consanguinitie and affinitie, or, Blood and Marriage.

NNin-nninnuog, & keétomp-aûogMan-men
Squàws-suck.Woman-women.
Kichize, &An old man,
KichîzuckOld men.
Hômes. &An old man,
HômesuckOld men.
KutchinnuA middle-aged-man.
Kutchinnuwock.Middle-aged-men.
WuskeèneA youth,
W…skeeneésuck.Youths.
Wénise &An old woman.
WenîsuckOld women.
…attaûntumVery old und decrepit.
Wâsick.An Husband.
Weéwo, & Mittúmmus, & WullóganaA Wife.
Nowéewo,My Wife.
Nummittamus, &c.
Osh.A Father.
NòshMy father.
CòshYour father.
Cuttòs…?Have you a fathee?
Okásu, &… WitchwhawA mother.
Nókace nitchwhawMy mother.
WusseseAn Vnckle.
NissesèMy Vnckle.
Papoòs,A childe.
Nippápoos, & NummúckieseMy childe.
NummúckquáchucksMy sonne.
NittaûnisMy daughter.
Non aneseA sucking child.
Muc…quachuckquêmeseA little boy.
Squ…seseA little girle.
Weémat.A brother.

They hold the band of brother-hood so… deare, that when one had commited a mur… ther and fled, they executed his brother; an… 'tis common for a brother to pay the debt of a brother deceased.

NeématMy brother.
Wéticks, & WeésummisA sister.
WematittuockThey are brothers.
Cutchashematitin?How many brothers have you?
NatòncksMy cousin.
KattòncksYour cousin.
WatòncksA cousin.
NullóquasoMy ward or pupill.
WattonksittuockThey are cousins.
KihtuckquawA virgin marriageable.

Their Virgins are distinguished by a bash…ll falling downe of their haire over their eyes.

TowiúwockFatherlesse children.

There are no beggars amongst them▪ nor fatherlesse children unprovided for.

TackqiuwockTwins.

Their affections, especially to their children, are very strong; so that I have knowne a Father take so grievously the losse of his ch…de, that hee ha…h cut and stob d himselfe with g…iefe and rage.

This extreme affection, together with want of learning, makes ther children sawcie, bold, and undutifull.

I once came into a house an requested so… water to drinke; the father bid his sonne (… some 8. yeeres of age) to fetch some water: t… boy refused, and would not stir; I told the f… ther, that I would correct my child, if he shou… so disobey me, &c. Upon this the father to… up a sticke, the boy another, and flew at his … ther: upon my perswasion, the poor fat… made him smart a little threw down his sti… and run for water, and the father confessed t… benefit of correction, and the evill of their t… indulgent affections.

From their Relations Observation generall.

In the …nes of depraved mankinde, are yet be founde Natures distinctions, and Natures …ections.

More particular:

The Pagans wild confesse the bonds

Of married chastitie:

How vild are Nicolâi…ans that hold

Of Wives communitie?

How kindly flames of nature burne

…n wild humanitie?

Naturall affections who wants, is sure

F…r from Christianity.

Best nature's vaine, he's blest that s made

A new and rich partaker

Of divine Nature of his God,

And blest eternall Maker.